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nvd[email protected]NVD:CVE-2023-3823
HistoryAug 11, 2023 - 6:15 a.m.

CVE-2023-3823

2023-08-1106:15:09
CWE-611
web.nvd.nist.gov
php 8.0
xml functions
libxml
global state
disclosure of local files

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

8.9 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

25.1%

In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8 various XML functions rely on libxml global state to track configuration variables, like whether external entities are loaded. This state is assumed to be unchanged unless the user explicitly changes it by calling appropriate function. However, since the state is process-global, other modules - such asΒ ImageMagick - may also use this library within the same process, and change that global state for their internal purposes, and leave it in a state where external entities loading is enabled. This can lead to the situation where external XML is parsed with external entities loaded, which can lead to disclosure of any local files accessible to PHP. This vulnerable state may persist in the same process across many requests, until the process is shut down.

Affected configurations

NVD
Node
phpphpRange8.0.0–8.0.30
OR
phpphpRange8.1.0–8.1.22
OR
phpphpRange8.2.0–8.2.9
Node
fedoraprojectfedoraMatch38
Node
debiandebian_linuxMatch10.0

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

8.9 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

25.1%