Siemens SCALANCE W700 Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CVE-2022-40303)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(502905);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/02/14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-40303");
  script_xref(name:"ICSA", value:"25-044-09");

  script_name(english:"Siemens SCALANCE W700 Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CVE-2022-40303)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. When parsing a
multi-gigabyte XML document with the XML_PARSE_HUGE parser option
enabled, several integer counters can overflow. This results in an
attempt to access an array at a negative 2GB offset, typically leading
to a segmentation fault.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-556635.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-337522.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-625862.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-341067.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-769027.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109954889/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109977720/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109955177/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109955597/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109954475/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-044-09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"The following text was originally created by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). The original
can be found at CISA.gov.

Siemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:

- All affected products: Update to V3.0.0 or later version

As a general security measure, Siemens recommends protecting network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. To
operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends configuring the environment according to Siemens'
operational guidelines for industrial security and following recommendations in the product manuals.

Additional information on industrial security by Siemens can be found on the Siemens industrial security webpage

For more information see the associated Siemens security advisory SSA-769027 in HTML and CSAF.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-40303");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(190);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/12/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/12/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/02/24");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wab762-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wub762-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wub762-1_ifeatures_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum763-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum763-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_%28usa%29_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_firmware:3.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1542sp-1_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1542sp-1_irc_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1543sp-1_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1542sp-1_irc_tx_rail_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1543sp-1_isec_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1543sp-1_isec_tx_rail_firmware:2.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.5");
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  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.5" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.1.5", "versionStartIncluding" : "3.1.0", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0', '6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0', '6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0', '6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.5" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.1.5", "versionStartIncluding" : "3.1.0", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1542sp-1_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK7542-6UX00-0XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1542sp-1_irc_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK7542-6VX00-0XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_cp_1543sp-1_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK7543-6WX00-0XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1542sp-1_irc_tx_rail_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "ET200", "orderNumbers" : ['6AG2542-6VX00-4XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1543sp-1_isec_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "ET200", "orderNumbers" : ['6AG1543-6WX00-7XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_et_200sp_cp_1543sp-1_isec_tx_rail_firmware:2.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "2.3", "family" : "ET200", "orderNumbers" : ['6AG2543-6WX00-4XE0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wab762-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5762-1AJ00-6AA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5763-1AL00-7DA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5763-1AL00-7DC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam763-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5763-1AL00-7DB0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7DA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7DC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7DB0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7TA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7TC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wam766-1_eec_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-7TB0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wub762-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5762-1AJ00-1AA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wub762-1_ifeatures_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5762-1AJ00-2AA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum763-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5763-1AL00-3AA0', '6GK5763-1AL00-3DA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum763-1_%28us%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5763-1AL00-3DB0', '6GK5763-1AL00-3AB0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-3DA0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_%28me%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-3DC0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:scalance_wum766-1_%28usa%29_firmware:3.0.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "3.0.0", "family" : "SCALANCEW", "orderNumbers" : ['6GK5766-1GE00-3DB0']}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);