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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_OCT_5018418.NASL
HistoryOct 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5018418: Windows 11 Security Update (October 2022)

2022-10-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
144

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018418. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38036)

  • Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  • Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166028);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/23");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-22035",
    "CVE-2022-24504",
    "CVE-2022-30198",
    "CVE-2022-33634",
    "CVE-2022-33635",
    "CVE-2022-33645",
    "CVE-2022-35770",
    "CVE-2022-37965",
    "CVE-2022-37970",
    "CVE-2022-37973",
    "CVE-2022-37974",
    "CVE-2022-37975",
    "CVE-2022-37977",
    "CVE-2022-37978",
    "CVE-2022-37979",
    "CVE-2022-37980",
    "CVE-2022-37981",
    "CVE-2022-37982",
    "CVE-2022-37983",
    "CVE-2022-37984",
    "CVE-2022-37985",
    "CVE-2022-37986",
    "CVE-2022-37987",
    "CVE-2022-37988",
    "CVE-2022-37989",
    "CVE-2022-37990",
    "CVE-2022-37991",
    "CVE-2022-37993",
    "CVE-2022-37994",
    "CVE-2022-37995",
    "CVE-2022-37996",
    "CVE-2022-37997",
    "CVE-2022-37998",
    "CVE-2022-37999",
    "CVE-2022-38000",
    "CVE-2022-38003",
    "CVE-2022-38016",
    "CVE-2022-38021",
    "CVE-2022-38022",
    "CVE-2022-38025",
    "CVE-2022-38026",
    "CVE-2022-38027",
    "CVE-2022-38028",
    "CVE-2022-38029",
    "CVE-2022-38030",
    "CVE-2022-38031",
    "CVE-2022-38032",
    "CVE-2022-38033",
    "CVE-2022-38034",
    "CVE-2022-38036",
    "CVE-2022-38037",
    "CVE-2022-38038",
    "CVE-2022-38039",
    "CVE-2022-38040",
    "CVE-2022-38041",
    "CVE-2022-38042",
    "CVE-2022-38043",
    "CVE-2022-38044",
    "CVE-2022-38045",
    "CVE-2022-38046",
    "CVE-2022-38047",
    "CVE-2022-38050",
    "CVE-2022-38051",
    "CVE-2022-41033",
    "CVE-2022-41081"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5018418");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5018418");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0408-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0409-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/05/14");

  script_name(english:"KB5018418: Windows 11 Security Update (October 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018418. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38036)

  - Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  - Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5018418");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5018418");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38040");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38045");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-10';
kbs = make_list(
  '5018418'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   os_build:22000,
                   rollup_date:'10_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5018418])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References