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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_NOV_EXCHANGE.NASL
HistoryNov 09, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Exchange (November 2021)

2021-11-0900:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
58

The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-41349, CVE-2021-42305)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-42321)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(154999);
  script_version("1.12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/03/06");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-41349", "CVE-2021-42305", "CVE-2021-42321");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0543-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2021/12/01");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5007409");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5007409");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Exchange (November 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host
is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2021-41349, CVE-2021-42305)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-42321)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5007409");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released KB5007409 to address this issue.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-42321");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Microsoft Exchange Server ChainedSerializationBinder RCE');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:exchange_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl", "microsoft_exchange_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}
include('vcf_extras_microsoft.inc');

var app_info = vcf::microsoft::exchange::get_app_info();

var constraints =
[
  {
    'product' : '2013', 
    'unsupported_cu' : 22, 
    'min_version': '15.0.1497.0', 
    'fixed_version': '15.0.1497.26'
  },
  {
    'product' : '2016', 
    'unsupported_cu' : 20, 
    'min_version': '15.1.2308.0', 
    'fixed_version': '15.1.2308.20'
  },
  {
    'product': '2016',
    'unsupported_cu': 20,
    'min_version': '15.1.2375.0',
    'fixed_version': '15.1.2375.17'
  },
  {
    'product' : '2019', 
    'unsupported_cu' : 9,
    'min_version': '15.2.922.0',
    'fixed_version': '15.2.922.19'
  },
  {
    'product' : '2019', 
    'unsupported' : 9,
    'min_version': '15.2.986.0',
    'fixed_version': '15.2.986.14'
  }
];

vcf::microsoft::exchange::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info, 
  bulletin:'MS21-11',
  constraints:constraints, 
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING
);
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftexchange_servercpe:/a:microsoft:exchange_server