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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_NOV_5007245.NASL
HistoryNov 09, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5007245: Windows Server 2012 Security Update (November 2021)

2021-11-0900:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
52

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.1

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.064

Percentile

93.8%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5007245 or cumulative update 5007245. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-41366, CVE-2021-41367, CVE-2021-41370, CVE-2021-41377, CVE-2021-41379, CVE-2021-42278, CVE-2021-42282, CVE-2021-42283, CVE-2021-42285, CVE-2021-42287, CVE-2021-42291)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-38631, CVE-2021-38665, CVE-2021-41371)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-38666, CVE-2021-42275)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(154995);
  script_version("1.14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-38631",
    "CVE-2021-38665",
    "CVE-2021-38666",
    "CVE-2021-41366",
    "CVE-2021-41367",
    "CVE-2021-41370",
    "CVE-2021-41371",
    "CVE-2021-41377",
    "CVE-2021-41379",
    "CVE-2021-42275",
    "CVE-2021-42278",
    "CVE-2021-42282",
    "CVE-2021-42283",
    "CVE-2021-42285",
    "CVE-2021-42287",
    "CVE-2021-42291"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5007245");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5007260");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5007245");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5007260");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0539-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0545-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/03/17");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/05/02");
  script_xref(name:"CEA-ID", value:"CEA-2021-0053");

  script_name(english:"KB5007245: Windows Server 2012 Security Update (November 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5007245
or cumulative update 5007245. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities:

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-41366, CVE-2021-41367, CVE-2021-41370,
    CVE-2021-41377, CVE-2021-41379, CVE-2021-42278,
    CVE-2021-42282, CVE-2021-42283, CVE-2021-42285,
    CVE-2021-42287, CVE-2021-42291)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2021-38631, CVE-2021-38665,
    CVE-2021-41371)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-38666,
    CVE-2021-42275)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5007245");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5007260");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB5007245 or Cumulative Update 5007260.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-42285");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-42283");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/11/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

var bulletin = "MS21-11";
var kbs = make_list('5007245', '5007260');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win8:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

# Windows 8 EOL
var productname = get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/ProductName', exit_code:1);
if ("Windows 8" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

var share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:"6.2",
                   sp:0,
                   rollup_date:'11_2021',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5007245, 5007260])
                   
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindows_server_2012cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012

References

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.1

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.064

Percentile

93.8%