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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_AUG_5005094.NASL
HistoryAug 10, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5005094: Windows Server 2012 Security Update (August 2021)

2021-08-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
53

9.2 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5005094 or cumulative update 5005099. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-26425, CVE-2021-26426, CVE-2021-34483, CVE-2021-34484, CVE-2021-36927)

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-36942)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-26424, CVE-2021-26432, CVE-2021-34533, CVE-2021-34535, CVE-2021-36936, CVE-2021-36937, CVE-2021-36947)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-26433, CVE-2021-36926, CVE-2021-36932, CVE-2021-36933)

  • An memory corruption vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to corrupt the memory and cause unexpected behaviors within the system/application.
    (CVE-2021-34480)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(152421);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/12/29");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-26424",
    "CVE-2021-26425",
    "CVE-2021-26426",
    "CVE-2021-26432",
    "CVE-2021-26433",
    "CVE-2021-34480",
    "CVE-2021-34481",
    "CVE-2021-34483",
    "CVE-2021-34484",
    "CVE-2021-34533",
    "CVE-2021-34535",
    "CVE-2021-36926",
    "CVE-2021-36927",
    "CVE-2021-36932",
    "CVE-2021-36933",
    "CVE-2021-36936",
    "CVE-2021-36937",
    "CVE-2021-36942",
    "CVE-2021-36947"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5005094");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5005036");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5005099");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5005094");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5005036");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5005099");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0373-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0374-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2021/11/17");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/21");

  script_name(english:"KB5005094: Windows Server 2012 Security Update (August 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5005094
or cumulative update 5005099. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-26425, CVE-2021-26426, CVE-2021-34483,
    CVE-2021-34484, CVE-2021-36927)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2021-36942)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-26424,
    CVE-2021-26432, CVE-2021-34533, CVE-2021-34535,
    CVE-2021-36936, CVE-2021-36937, CVE-2021-36947)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2021-26433, CVE-2021-36926,
    CVE-2021-36932, CVE-2021-36933)

  - An memory corruption vulnerability exists. An attacker
    can exploit this to corrupt the memory and cause
    unexpected behaviors within the system/application.
    (CVE-2021-34480)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/august-10-2021-kb5005094-security-only-update-276b95ad-c923-454c-8758-5b90175d86cc
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ed9c2c14");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/kb5005036-cumulative-security-update-for-internet-explorer-august-10-2021-621b1edb-b461-4d99-ae3e-5add55e53895
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0fe73cef");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/august-10-2021-kb5005099-monthly-rollup-34a20feb-f899-4d10-91e0-d5ab32c4e009
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?9af3c64c");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB5005094 or Cumulative Update KB5005099.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-36936");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-26424");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}
include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS21-08';
kbs = make_list(
  '5005099',
  '5005094'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win8:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'6.2', 
                   sp:0,
                   rollup_date:'08_2021',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5005099, 5005094])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References