7.5 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.3 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.004 Low
EPSS
Percentile
73.5%
The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2045 advisory.
The unbound packages provide a validating, recursive, and caching DNS or DNSSEC resolver.
Security Fix(es):
* unbound: NRDelegation attack leads to uncontrolled resource consumption (Non-Responsive Delegation Attack) (CVE-2022-3204)
* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious domain names (CVE-2022-30699)
* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious domain names (CVE-2022-30698)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the applicationβs self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:2045. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(193877);
script_version("1.1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/03");
script_cve_id("CVE-2022-3204", "CVE-2022-30698", "CVE-2022-30699");
script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:2045");
script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : unbound (RHSA-2024:2045)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for unbound.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2024:2045 advisory.
The unbound packages provide a validating, recursive, and caching DNS or DNSSEC resolver.
Security Fix(es):
* unbound: NRDelegation attack leads to uncontrolled resource consumption (Non-Responsive Delegation
Attack) (CVE-2022-3204)
* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious
domain names (CVE-2022-30699)
* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious
domain names (CVE-2022-30698)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and
other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116725");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116729");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2128947");
# https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_2045.json
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fdcf56b4");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2045");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL unbound package based on the guidance in RHSA-2024:2045.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-30699");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_cwe_id(613);
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Moderate");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/08/01");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/04/25");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/04/25");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-unbound");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-libs");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
exit(0);
}
include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8.6')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.6', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);
var constraints = [
{
'repo_relative_urls': [
'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS'
],
'pkgs': [
{'reference':'python3-unbound-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'unbound-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'unbound-devel-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'unbound-libs-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
]
}
];
var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);
var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
var reference = NULL;
var _release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var _cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
var exists_check = NULL;
var cves = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
if (reference &&
_release &&
rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
(applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
}
}
if (flag)
{
var subscription_caveat = '\n' +
'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to\n' +
'packages only available in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux\n' +
'Extended Update Support repository.\n' +
'Access to this repository requires a paid RHEL subscription.\n';
var extra = NULL;
if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
else extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get();
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : extra
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'python3-unbound / unbound / unbound-devel / unbound-libs');
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
redhat | enterprise_linux | unbound-libs | p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-libs |
redhat | rhel_eus | 8.6 | cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6 |
redhat | enterprise_linux | unbound-devel | p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-devel |
redhat | enterprise_linux | python3-unbound | p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-unbound |
redhat | enterprise_linux | unbound | p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound |
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-30698
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-30699
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-3204
www.nessus.org/u?fdcf56b4
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2045
access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116725
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116729
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2128947
7.5 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.3 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.004 Low
EPSS
Percentile
73.5%