Lucene search

K
nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2024-2045.NASL
HistoryApr 25, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : unbound (RHSA-2024:2045)

2024-04-2500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
5
rhel 8
unbound
nrdelegation attack
ghost domain attack
resource consumption
continued resolvability
cve-2022-3204
cve-2022-30698
cve-2022-30699
redhat enterprise linux

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

7.3 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

73.5%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2045 advisory.

The unbound packages provide a validating, recursive, and caching DNS or DNSSEC resolver.

Security Fix(es):

* unbound: NRDelegation attack leads to uncontrolled resource consumption (Non-Responsive Delegation     Attack) (CVE-2022-3204)

* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious     domain names (CVE-2022-30699)

* unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious     domain names (CVE-2022-30698)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:2045. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(193877);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/03");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-3204", "CVE-2022-30698", "CVE-2022-30699");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:2045");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : unbound (RHSA-2024:2045)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for unbound.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2024:2045 advisory.

    The unbound packages provide a validating, recursive, and caching DNS or DNSSEC resolver.

    Security Fix(es):

    * unbound: NRDelegation attack leads to uncontrolled resource consumption (Non-Responsive Delegation
    Attack) (CVE-2022-3204)

    * unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious
    domain names (CVE-2022-30699)

    * unbound: novel ghost domain attack that allows attackers to trigger continued resolvability of malicious
    domain names (CVE-2022-30698)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and
    other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116725");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116729");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2128947");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_2045.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fdcf56b4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2045");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL unbound package based on the guidance in RHSA-2024:2045.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-30699");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(613);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Moderate");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/08/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/04/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/04/25");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-unbound");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8.6')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.6', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'python3-unbound-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'unbound-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'unbound-devel-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'unbound-libs-1.7.3-17.el8_6.5', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var subscription_caveat = '\n' +
    'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to\n' +
    'packages only available in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux\n' +
    'Extended Update Support repository.\n' +
    'Access to this repository requires a paid RHEL subscription.\n';
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'python3-unbound / unbound / unbound-devel / unbound-libs');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatenterprise_linuxunbound-libsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-libs
redhatrhel_eus8.6cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6
redhatenterprise_linuxunbound-develp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound-devel
redhatenterprise_linuxpython3-unboundp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-unbound
redhatenterprise_linuxunboundp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:unbound

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

7.3 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

73.5%