RHEL 8 : mariadb:10.5 (RHSA-2022:5826)

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:5826. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
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  script_version("1.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/11/07");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-46659",
    "CVE-2021-46661",
    "CVE-2021-46663",
    "CVE-2021-46664",
    "CVE-2021-46665",
    "CVE-2021-46668",
    "CVE-2021-46669",
    "CVE-2022-21595",
    "CVE-2022-24048",
    "CVE-2022-24050",
    "CVE-2022-24051",
    "CVE-2022-24052",
    "CVE-2022-27376",
    "CVE-2022-27377",
    "CVE-2022-27378",
    "CVE-2022-27379",
    "CVE-2022-27380",
    "CVE-2022-27381",
    "CVE-2022-27382",
    "CVE-2022-27383",
    "CVE-2022-27384",
    "CVE-2022-27386",
    "CVE-2022-27387",
    "CVE-2022-27444",
    "CVE-2022-27445",
    "CVE-2022-27446",
    "CVE-2022-27447",
    "CVE-2022-27448",
    "CVE-2022-27449",
    "CVE-2022-27451",
    "CVE-2022-27452",
    "CVE-2022-27455",
    "CVE-2022-27456",
    "CVE-2022-27457",
    "CVE-2022-27458",
    "CVE-2022-31622",
    "CVE-2022-31623"
  );
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2022:5826");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : mariadb:10.5 (RHSA-2022:5826)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2022:5826 advisory.

    MariaDB is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server that is binary compatible with MySQL.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: galera (26.4.11), mariadb
    (10.5.16).

    Security Fix(es):

    * mariadb: MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows attackers to trigger a convert_const_to_int use-after-free when
    the BIGINT data type is used (CVE-2021-46669)

    * mariadb: lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-
    length stack-based buffer (CVE-2022-24048)

    * mariadb: lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object
    (CVE-2022-24050)

    * mariadb: lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format specifier
    (CVE-2022-24051)

    * mariadb: CONNECT Storage Engine Heap-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    (CVE-2022-24052)

    * mariadb: assertion failure in Item_args::walk_arg (CVE-2022-27376)

    * mariadb: use-after-poison when complex conversion is involved in blob (CVE-2022-27377)

    * mariadb: crash in create_tmp_table::finalize (CVE-2022-27378)

    * mariadb: crash in component arg_comparator::compare_real_fixed (CVE-2022-27379)

    * mariadb: crash at my_decimal::operator= (CVE-2022-27380)

    * mariadb: crash at Field::set_default via specially crafted SQL statements (CVE-2022-27381)

    * mariadb: assertion failure via component Item_field::used_tables/update_depend_map_for_order
    (CVE-2022-27382)

    * mariadb: use-after-poison in my_strcasecmp_8bit() of ctype-simple.c (CVE-2022-27383)

    * mariadb: via component Item_subselect::init_expr_cache_tracker (CVE-2022-27384)

    * mariadb: crash in query_arena::set_query_arena upon SELECT from view (CVE-2022-27386)

    * mariadb: assertion failures in decimal_bin_size (CVE-2022-27387)

    * mariadb: crash when using HAVING with NOT EXIST predicate in an equality (CVE-2022-27444)

    * mariadb: assertion failure in compare_order_elements (CVE-2022-27445)

    * mariadb: crash when using HAVING with IS NULL predicate in an equality (CVE-2022-27446)

    * mariadb: use-after-poison in Binary_string::free_buffer (CVE-2022-27447)

    * mariadb: crash in multi-update and implicit grouping (CVE-2022-27448)

    * mariadb: assertion failure in sql/item_func.cc (CVE-2022-27449)

    * mariadb: crash via window function in expression in ORDER BY (CVE-2022-27451)

    * mariadb: assertion failure in sql/item_cmpfunc.cc (CVE-2022-27452)

    * mariadb: use-after-free when WHERE has subquery with an outer reference in HAVING (CVE-2022-27455)

    * mariadb: assertion failure in VDec::VDec at /sql/sql_type.cc (CVE-2022-27456)

    * mariadb: incorrect key in dup value error after long unique (CVE-2022-27457)

    * mariadb: use-after-poison in Binary_string::free_buffer (CVE-2022-27458)

    * mariadb: improper locking due to the unreleased lock in extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc
    (CVE-2022-31622)

    * mariadb: improper locking due to the unreleased lock in extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc
    (CVE-2022-31623)

    * mariadb: Crash executing query with VIEW, aggregate and subquery (CVE-2021-46659)

    * mariadb: MariaDB allows an application crash in find_field_in_tables and find_order_in_list via an
    unused common table expression (CTE) (CVE-2021-46661)

    * mariadb: MariaDB through 10.5.13 allows a ha_maria::extra application crash via certain SELECT
    statements (CVE-2021-46663)

    * mariadb: crash in sub_select_postjoin_aggr for a NULL value of aggr (CVE-2021-46664)

    * mariadb: crash because of incorrect used_tables expectations (CVE-2021-46665)

    * mariadb: crash via certain long SELECT DISTINCT statements (CVE-2021-46668)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and
    other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * Don't use less parallelism if not necessary (BZ#2096934)

    * Links in galera package description are bad (BZ#2096935)

    * [Tracker] Rebase to Galera 26.4.11 (BZ#2096936)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
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include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release_list(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_versions: ['8','8.6'])) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.x / 8.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var appstreams = {
  'mariadb:10.5': [
    {
      'repo_relative_urls': [
        'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
        'content/aus/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
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        'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/debug',
        'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/os',
        'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
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        'content/e4s/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/debug',
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        'content/eus/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
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        {'reference':'mariadb-test-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'sp':'6', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'}
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    {
      'repo_relative_urls': [
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        'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/debug',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/os',
        'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS'
      ],
      'pkgs': [
        {'reference':'galera-26.4.11-1.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'Judy-1.0.5-18.module+el8.4.0+9031+9abc7af9', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.4.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        {'reference':'mariadb-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-backup-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-common-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-devel-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-embedded-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-embedded-devel-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-errmsg-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-gssapi-server-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-oqgraph-engine-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-pam-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-server-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-server-galera-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-server-utils-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'},
        {'reference':'mariadb-test-10.5.16-2.module+el8.6.0+15639+405b7427', 'release':'8', 'el_string':'el8.6.0', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:appstreams, appstreams:TRUE);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var module_ver = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/mariadb');
if (isnull(module_ver)) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module mariadb:10.5');
if ('10.5' >!< module_ver) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, 'Module mariadb:' + module_ver);

var flag = 0;
var appstreams_found = 0;
foreach var module (keys(appstreams)) {
  var appstream = NULL;
  var appstream_name = NULL;
  var appstream_version = NULL;
  var appstream_split = split(module, sep:':', keep:FALSE);
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream_split)) {
    appstream_name = appstream_split[0];
    appstream_version = appstream_split[1];
    if (!empty_or_null(appstream_name)) appstream = get_one_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/' + appstream_name);
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream) && appstream_version == appstream || appstream_name == 'all') {
    appstreams_found++;
    foreach var module_array ( appstreams[module] ) {
      var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
      if (!empty_or_null(module_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = module_array['repo_relative_urls'];
      foreach var package_array ( module_array['pkgs'] ) {
        var reference = NULL;
        var _release = NULL;
        var sp = NULL;
        var _cpu = NULL;
        var el_string = NULL;
        var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
        var epoch = NULL;
        var allowmaj = NULL;
        var exists_check = NULL;
        var cves = NULL;
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + package_array['release'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
        if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cves'])) cves = package_array['cves'];
        if (reference &&
            _release &&
            rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
            (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
            rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
      }
    }
  }
}

if (!appstreams_found) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module mariadb:10.5');

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Judy / galera / mariadb / mariadb-backup / mariadb-common / etc');
}