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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.POSTGRESQL_20231109.NASL
HistoryNov 15, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

PostgreSQL 11.x < 11.22 / 12.x < 12.17 / 13.x < 13.13 / 14.x < 14.10 / 15.x < 15.5 / 16.x < 16.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities

2023-11-1500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
16
postgresql 11
postgresql 12
postgresql 13
postgresql 14
postgresql 15
postgresql 16
vulnerabilities
cve-2023-5869
cve-2023-5868
cve-2023-5870
memory disclosure
code execution
role pg_cancel_backend

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.015 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.8%

The version of PostgreSQL installed on the remote host is 11 prior to 11.22, 12 prior to 12.17, 13 prior to 13.13, 14 prior to 14.10, 15 prior to 15.5, or 16 prior to 16.1. As such, it is potentially affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • Missing overflow checks let authenticated database users write arbitrary bytes to an area of memory that facilitates arbitrary code execution and read a wide area of server memory. (CVE-2023-5869)

  • Certain aggregate function calls receiving an ‘unknown’-type arguments can disclose bytes of server memory up to the next zero byte. (CVE-2023-5868)

  • Role pg_cancel_backend can signal certain superuser processes contrary to the function documentation.
    Examples of processes that could be improperly signaled are the logical replication launcher and the autovacuum launcher and workers. (CVE-2023-5870)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# Portions Copyright (C) 1996-2019, The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
# Portions Copyright (C) 1994, The Regents of the University of California
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without a written agreement is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph and the following two paragraphs appear in all copies.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATIONS TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(185732);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/02/16");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-5868", "CVE-2023-5869", "CVE-2023-5870");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2023-B-0088-S");

  script_name(english:"PostgreSQL 11.x < 11.22 / 12.x < 12.17 / 13.x < 13.13 / 14.x < 14.10 / 15.x < 15.5 / 16.x < 16.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote database server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of PostgreSQL installed on the remote host is 11 prior to 11.22, 12 prior to 12.17, 13 prior to 13.13,
14 prior to 14.10, 15 prior to 15.5, or 16 prior to 16.1. As such, it is potentially affected by multiple
vulnerabilities:

  - Missing overflow checks let authenticated database users write arbitrary bytes to an area of memory that
    facilitates arbitrary code execution and read a wide area of server memory. (CVE-2023-5869)

  - Certain aggregate function calls receiving an 'unknown'-type arguments can disclose bytes of server memory
    up to the next zero byte. (CVE-2023-5868)

  - Role pg_cancel_backend can signal certain superuser processes contrary to the function documentation.
    Examples of processes that could be improperly signaled are the logical replication launcher and the
    autovacuum launcher and workers. (CVE-2023-5870)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-161-155-1410-1313-1217-and-1122-released-2749/
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c84fe996");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to PostgreSQL 11.22 / 12.17 / 13.13 / 14.10 / 15.5 / 16.1 or later");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-5869");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/11/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:postgresql:postgresql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Databases");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("postgresql_version.nbin");
  script_require_ports("Services/postgresql", 5432);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras.inc');
include('backport.inc');

var port = get_service(svc:'postgresql', default:5432, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
var kb_base = 'database/' + port + '/postgresql/';

var kb_ver = kb_base + 'version';
get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_ver);

var kb_backport = NULL;
var source = get_kb_item_or_exit(kb_base + 'source');
get_backport_banner(banner:source);
if (backported) kb_backport = kb_base + 'backported';

var app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'PostgreSQL', port:port, kb_ver:kb_ver, kb_backport:kb_backport, service:TRUE);

#  12.17 / 13.13 / 14.10 / 15.5 / 16.1
var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '11', 'fixed_version' : '11.22' },
  { 'min_version' : '12', 'fixed_version' : '12.17' },
  { 'min_version' : '13', 'fixed_version' : '13.13' },
  { 'min_version' : '14', 'fixed_version' : '14.10' },
  { 'min_version' : '15', 'fixed_version' : '15.5' },
  { 'min_version' : '16', 'fixed_version' : '16.1' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
    app_info:app_info,
    constraints:constraints,
    severity:SECURITY_HOLE
);
VendorProductVersionCPE
postgresqlpostgresqlcpe:/a:postgresql:postgresql

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.015 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.8%