EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : postgresql (EulerOS-SA-2024-1289)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(191885);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-5868", "CVE-2023-5869", "CVE-2023-5870");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2023-B-0088-S");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : postgresql (EulerOS-SA-2024-1289)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the postgresql packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected
by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A memory disclosure vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL that allows remote users to access sensitive
    information by exploiting certain aggregate function calls with 'unknown'-type arguments. Handling
    'unknown'-type values from string literals without type designation can disclose bytes, potentially
    revealing notable and confidential information. This issue exists due to excessive data output in
    aggregate function calls, enabling remote users to read some portion of system memory. (CVE-2023-5868)

  - A flaw was found in PostgreSQL that allows authenticated database users to execute arbitrary code through
    missing overflow checks during SQL array value modification. This issue exists due to an integer overflow
    during array modification where a remote user can trigger the overflow by providing specially crafted
    data. This enables the execution of arbitrary code on the target system, allowing users to write arbitrary
    bytes to memory and extensively read the server's memory. (CVE-2023-5869)

  - A flaw was found in PostgreSQL involving the pg_cancel_backend role that signals background workers,
    including the logical replication launcher, autovacuum workers, and the autovacuum launcher. Successful
    exploitation requires a non-core extension with a less-resilient background worker and would affect that
    specific background worker only. This issue may allow a remote high privileged user to launch a denial of
    service (DoS) attack. (CVE-2023-5870)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2024-1289
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?dabd222a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected postgresql packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-5869");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/11/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/03/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/03/12");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-contrib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-docs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-plperl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-plpython");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-pltcl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:postgresql-test");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(8)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "postgresql-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-contrib-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-devel-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-docs-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-libs-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-plperl-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-plpython-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-pltcl-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-server-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8",
  "postgresql-test-10.5-3.h21.eulerosv2r8"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"8", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "postgresql");
}