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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.AL2_ALASNGINX1-2023-002.NASL
HistorySep 27, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Amazon Linux 2 : nginx (ALASNGINX1-2023-002)

2023-09-2700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
11

The version of nginx installed on the remote host is prior to 1.20.0-2. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2NGINX1-2023-002 advisory.

  • ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim’s traffic at the TCP/IP layer can redirect traffic from one subdomain to another, resulting in a valid TLS session. This breaks the authentication of TLS and cross- protocol attacks may be possible where the behavior of one protocol service may compromise the other at the application layer. (CVE-2021-3618)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux 2 Security Advisory ALASNGINX1-2023-002.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(181990);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-3618");

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux 2 : nginx (ALASNGINX1-2023-002)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of nginx installed on the remote host is prior to 1.20.0-2. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as
referenced in the ALAS2NGINX1-2023-002 advisory.

  - ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing
    different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A
    MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP layer can redirect traffic from one
    subdomain to another, resulting in a valid TLS session. This breaks the authentication of TLS and cross-
    protocol attacks may be possible where the behavior of one protocol service may compromise the other at
    the application layer. (CVE-2021-3618)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALASNGINX1-2023-002.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-3618.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Run 'yum update nginx' to update your system.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-3618");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/10/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/08/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-all-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-filesystem");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-geoip");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-image-filter");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-perl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-mail");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-stream");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var alas_release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(alas_release) || !strlen(alas_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d+|-\d+)", string:alas_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "2")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux 2", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-all-modules-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-debuginfo-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-debuginfo-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-filesystem-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-geoip-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-geoip-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-perl-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-perl-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-mail-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-mail-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-stream-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'},
    {'reference':'nginx-mod-stream-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'nginx1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "nginx / nginx-all-modules / nginx-debuginfo / etc");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
amazonlinuxnginxp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx
amazonlinuxnginx-all-modulesp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-all-modules
amazonlinuxnginx-debuginfop-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-debuginfo
amazonlinuxnginx-filesystemp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-filesystem
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-http-geoipp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-geoip
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-http-image-filterp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-image-filter
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-http-perlp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-perl
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-http-xslt-filterp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-mailp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-mail
amazonlinuxnginx-mod-streamp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nginx-mod-stream
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