7.4 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
5.8 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
43.8%
ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack,
exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using
compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A
MiTM attacker having access to victim’s traffic at the TCP/IP layer can
redirect traffic from one subdomain to another, resulting in a valid TLS
session. This breaks the authentication of TLS and cross-protocol attacks
may be possible where the behavior of one protocol service may compromise
the other at the application layer.
Author | Note |
---|---|
mdeslaur | the mail proxy mechanisms aren’t included in nginx.conf by default |
OS | Version | Architecture | Package | Version | Filename |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu | 18.04 | noarch | nginx | < 1.14.0-0ubuntu1.10 | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 20.04 | noarch | nginx | < 1.18.0-0ubuntu1.3 | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 21.10 | noarch | nginx | < 1.18.0-6ubuntu11.1 | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 22.04 | noarch | nginx | < 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.1 | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 14.04 | noarch | nginx | < any | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 16.04 | noarch | nginx | < 1.10.3-0ubuntu0.16.04.5+esm3) Available with Ubuntu Pro or Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 18.04 | noarch | sendmail | < any | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 20.04 | noarch | sendmail | < any | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 22.04 | noarch | sendmail | < any | UNKNOWN |
ubuntu | 14.04 | noarch | sendmail | < any | UNKNOWN |
alpaca-attack.com/
launchpad.net/bugs/cve/CVE-2021-3618
lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20210609.200324.f0e073ed.el.html
marc.info/?l=sendmail-announce&m=159394546814125&w=2
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3618
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-3618
security.appspot.com/vsftpd/Changelog.txt
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5371-1
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5371-2
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6379-1
www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3618
7.4 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
5.8 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
43.8%