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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.AL2_ALAS-2021-1676.NASL
HistoryJul 01, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Amazon Linux 2 : libwebp (ALAS-2021-1676)

2021-07-0100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
53

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.008

Percentile

81.1%

The version of libwebp installed on the remote host is prior to 0.3.0-10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2021-1676 advisory.

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A heap-based buffer overflow was found in PutLE16().
    The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2018-25011)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A heap-based buffer overflow in function WebPDecodeRGBInto is possible due to an invalid check for buffer size. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2020-36328)

  • A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A use-after-free was found due to a thread being killed too early. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2020-36329)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux 2 Security Advisory ALAS-2021-1676.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(151273);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/07/01");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-25011", "CVE-2020-36328", "CVE-2020-36329");
  script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2021-1676");

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux 2 : libwebp (ALAS-2021-1676)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of libwebp installed on the remote host is prior to 0.3.0-10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2021-1676 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A heap-based buffer overflow was found in PutLE16().
    The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system
    availability. (CVE-2018-25011)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A heap-based buffer overflow in function
    WebPDecodeRGBInto is possible due to an invalid check for buffer size. The highest threat from this
    vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2020-36328)

  - A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A use-after-free was found due to a thread being
    killed too early. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as
    well as system availability. (CVE-2020-36329)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2021-1676.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-25011");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-36328");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-36329");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Run 'yum update libwebp' to update your system.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-36329");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/05/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/07/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/07/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-java");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "2")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux 2", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

pkgs = [
    {'reference':'libwebp-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-debuginfo-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-debuginfo-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-debuginfo-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-devel-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-java-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-java-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-java-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-tools-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-tools-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
    {'reference':'libwebp-tools-0.3.0-10.amzn2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'AL2', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];

flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  reference = NULL;
  release = NULL;
  cpu = NULL;
  el_string = NULL;
  rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  allowmaj = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (reference && release) {
    if (rpm_check(release:release, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libwebp / libwebp-debuginfo / libwebp-devel / etc");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
amazonlinuxlibwebp-develp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-devel
amazonlinuxlibwebp-debuginfop-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-debuginfo
amazonlinuxlibwebpp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp
amazonlinuxlibwebp-javap-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-java
amazonlinuxlibwebp-toolsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libwebp-tools
amazonlinux2cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.008

Percentile

81.1%