An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.(CVE-2018-16395)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux 2 Security Advisory ALAS-2019-1143.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(121052);
script_version("1.2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/02/26");
script_cve_id("CVE-2018-16395");
script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2019-1143");
script_name(english:"Amazon Linux 2 : ruby (ALAS-2019-1143)");
script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"synopsis",
value:"The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update."
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"description",
value:
"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby. When two
OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the
ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument
is one character longer than the second, or the second argument
contains a character that is one less than a character in the same
position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This
could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be
accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption
operations.(CVE-2018-16395)"
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"see_also",
value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2019-1143.html"
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"solution",
value:"Run 'yum update ruby' to update your system."
);
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-debuginfo");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-irb");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-libs");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-tcltk");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-bigdecimal");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-io-console");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-json");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-minitest");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-psych");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-rake");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-rdoc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/11/16");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/01/09");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/01/10");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "2")
{
if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux 2", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}
if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-debuginfo-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-devel-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-doc-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-irb-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-libs-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-json-1.7.7-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-minitest-4.3.2-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-psych-2.0.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-rake-0.9.6-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygems-2.0.14.1-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygems-devel-2.0.14.1-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (flag)
{
if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
else security_hole(0);
exit(0);
}
else
{
tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ruby / ruby-debuginfo / ruby-devel / ruby-doc / ruby-irb / etc");
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
amazon | linux | ruby | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby |
amazon | linux | ruby-debuginfo | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-debuginfo |
amazon | linux | ruby-devel | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-devel |
amazon | linux | ruby-doc | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-doc |
amazon | linux | ruby-irb | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-irb |
amazon | linux | ruby-libs | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-libs |
amazon | linux | ruby-tcltk | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-tcltk |
amazon | linux | rubygem-bigdecimal | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-bigdecimal |
amazon | linux | rubygem-io-console | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-io-console |
amazon | linux | rubygem-json | p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-json |