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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.AL2_ALAS-2019-1143.NASL
HistoryJan 10, 2019 - 12:00 a.m.

Amazon Linux 2 : ruby (ALAS-2019-1143)

2019-01-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
13

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.008 Low

EPSS

Percentile

81.8%

An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.(CVE-2018-16395)

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux 2 Security Advisory ALAS-2019-1143.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(121052);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-16395");
  script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2019-1143");

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux 2 : ruby (ALAS-2019-1143)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby. When two
OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the
ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument
is one character longer than the second, or the second argument
contains a character that is one less than a character in the same
position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This
could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be
accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption
operations.(CVE-2018-16395)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2019-1143.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Run 'yum update ruby' to update your system.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-16395");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/11/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/01/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/01/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-irb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-tcltk");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-bigdecimal");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-io-console");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-minitest");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-psych");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-rake");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-rdoc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "2")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux 2", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-debuginfo-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-devel-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-doc-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-irb-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-libs-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"ruby-tcltk-2.0.0.648-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-json-1.7.7-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-minitest-4.3.2-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-psych-2.0.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-rake-0.9.6-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygems-2.0.14.1-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"AL2", reference:"rubygems-devel-2.0.14.1-34.amzn2.0.1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ruby / ruby-debuginfo / ruby-devel / ruby-doc / ruby-irb / etc");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
amazonlinuxruby-docp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-doc
amazonlinuxruby-tcltkp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-tcltk
amazonlinuxruby-irbp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-irb
amazonlinuxrubygem-rakep-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-rake
amazonlinuxrubygem-psychp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-psych
amazonlinuxruby-develp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-devel
amazonlinuxruby-libsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby-libs
amazonlinuxrubyp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:ruby
amazonlinuxrubygem-jsonp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygem-json
amazonlinuxrubygemsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:rubygems
Rows per page:
1-10 of 171

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.008 Low

EPSS

Percentile

81.8%