Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities in Curl affect PowerSC

Summary

There are multiple vulnerabilities in Curl that affect PowerSC. PowerSC uses Curl as part of PowerSC Trusted Network Connect (TNC).

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:CVE-2023-38039
**DESCRIPTION:**cURL libcurl is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by not limiting the number and size of headers accept in a response. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run out of heap memory, and results in a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/265946 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:CVE-2023-38546
**DESCRIPTION:**cURL libcurl could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by a flaw in the curl_easy_duphandle function if a transfer has cookies enabled when the handle is duplicated. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to insert cookies at will into a running program.
CVSS Base score: 3.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/268046 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:CVE-2023-38545
**DESCRIPTION:**libcurl and cURL are vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow, caused by the improper handling of hostnames longer than 255 bytes during a slow SOCKS5 proxy handshake. By sending an overly long argument, a remote attacker could overflow a buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.
CVSS Base score: 8.1
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/268045 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

The vulnerabilities in the following filesets are being addressed:

Note: To find out whether the affected PowerSC filesets are installed on your systems, refer to the lslpp command found in AIX user’s guide. To find out whether the affected curl filesets are installed on your systems, refer to the rpm command found in AIX user’s guide.

Example: lslpp -l | grep powerscStd

Example: rpm -qa | grep curl

Remediation/Fixes

FIXES

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.

Fixes are available and can be downloaded via yum.

To install any dependencies along with the fix package:

yum update curl

Workarounds and Mitigations

None