CVE-2023-4641 Shadow-utils: possible password leak during passwd(1) change

2023-12-2715:43:22

CWE-303

redhat

www.cve.org

cve-2023-4641

shadow-utils

password leak

memory attack

security flaw

4.7 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

6.1 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

10.2%

JSON

A flaw was found in shadow-utils. When asking for a new password, shadow-utils asks the password twice. If the password fails on the second attempt, shadow-utils fails in cleaning the buffer used to store the first entry. This may allow an attacker with enough access to retrieve the password from the memory.

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "4.14.0-rc1",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "collectionURL": "https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow",
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "2:4.6-19.el8",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm",
        "status": "unaffected"
      }
    ],
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb",
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "2:4.6-17.el8_6",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm",
        "status": "unaffected"
      }
    ],
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos",
      "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb"
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "2:4.6-17.el8_8.2",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm",
        "status": "unaffected"
      }
    ],
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos",
      "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb"
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "2:4.9-8.el9",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm",
        "status": "unaffected"
      }
    ],
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb",
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "packageName": "shadow-utils",
    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
    ]
  }
]