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MicrosoftCVE-2020-1285

HistorySep 11, 2020 - 5:15 p.m.

CVE-2020-1285

2020-09-1117:15:20

microsoft

web.nvd.nist.gov

cve-2020-1285

remote code execution

windows

gdi

nvd

CVSS2

9.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.4

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.6

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.016

Percentile

87.3%

JSON

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:
<ul>
<li>In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to open an email attachment or click a link in an email or instant message.</li>
<li>In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince users to open the document file.</li>
</ul>
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way that the Windows GDI handles objects in the memory.

Affected configurations

Nvd

Vulners

Node

microsoftwindows_10Match-

microsoftwindows_10Match1607

microsoftwindows_10Match1709

microsoftwindows_10Match1803

microsoftwindows_10Match1809

microsoftwindows_10Match1903

microsoftwindows_10Match1909

microsoftwindows_10Match2004

microsoftwindows_7Match-sp1

microsoftwindows_8.1Match-

microsoftwindows_rt_8.1Match-

microsoftwindows_server_2008Match-sp2

microsoftwindows_server_2008Matchr2sp1x64

microsoftwindows_server_2012Match-

microsoftwindows_server_2012Matchr2

microsoftwindows_server_2016Match-

microsoftwindows_server_2016Match1903

microsoftwindows_server_2016Match1909

microsoftwindows_server_2016Match2004

microsoftwindows_server_2019Match-

VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindows_10-cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101607cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101709cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101803cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101809cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101903cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_101909cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_102004cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_7-cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_8.1-cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE
microsoft	windows_10	-	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1607	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1709	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1803	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1809	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1903	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	1909	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:::::::*
microsoft	windows_10	2004	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:2004:::::::*
microsoft	windows_7	-	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1::::::
microsoft	windows_8.1	-	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:::::::*

Rows per page:

1-10 of 201

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1803",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2019",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1709",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "Unknown"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "Unknown"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "Unknown"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems",
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server version 2004",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2016",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "10.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 7",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x86:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.1.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 7 Service Pack 1",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.1.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows 8.1",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems",
      "ARM64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.3.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "32-bit Systems",
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2008  Service Pack 2",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.1.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.0.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2012",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.2.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.2.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.3.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "x64-based Systems"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.3.0",
        "lessThan": "publication",
        "versionType": "custom",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  }
]