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attackerkbAttackerKBAKB:F05BE8C2-C144-45BE-BF46-5867A2CAAF15
HistoryJan 20, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

CVE-2022-47966

2023-01-2000:00:00
attackerkb.com
14

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.971 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.7%

Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products, such as ServiceDesk Plus through 14003, allow remote code execution due to use of Apache xmlsec (aka XML Security for Java) 1.4.1, because the xmlsec XSLT features, by design in that version, make the application responsible for certain security protections, and the ManageEngine applications did not provide those protections.

Recent assessments:

rbowes-r7 at January 20, 2023 11:16pm UTC reported:

This is a sorta complicated collection of vulnerabilities. In the Rapid7 analysis, we focused on the two most popular pieces of software, which run an ancient version of Santuario 1.4.1 (in part because the public PoCs target that version). Santuario 1.4.1 has absolutely trivial RCE issues.

But, according to the disclosure blog, other versions have more recent versions of Santuario, but run a version of Xalan that’s vulnerable to a whole other issue – CVE-2014-0107. Dinh found a novel way to exploit CVE-2014-0107, which is super cool, but it was overshadowed by the much simpler vuln in Santuario. I wish they’d named the specific software that CVE-2014-0107 worked against – that’d be a neat one to test, but I don’t think their blog is specific.

The saving grace here is that none of these projects are vulnerable unless SAML is enabled (although in some cases, they’re vulnerable forever if SAML is enabled once).

ccondon-r7 at January 23, 2023 4:14pm UTC reported:

This is a sorta complicated collection of vulnerabilities. In the Rapid7 analysis, we focused on the two most popular pieces of software, which run an ancient version of Santuario 1.4.1 (in part because the public PoCs target that version). Santuario 1.4.1 has absolutely trivial RCE issues.

But, according to the disclosure blog, other versions have more recent versions of Santuario, but run a version of Xalan that’s vulnerable to a whole other issue – CVE-2014-0107. Dinh found a novel way to exploit CVE-2014-0107, which is super cool, but it was overshadowed by the much simpler vuln in Santuario. I wish they’d named the specific software that CVE-2014-0107 worked against – that’d be a neat one to test, but I don’t think their blog is specific.

The saving grace here is that none of these projects are vulnerable unless SAML is enabled (although in some cases, they’re vulnerable forever if SAML is enabled once).

Assessed Attacker Value: 5
Assessed Attacker Value: 5Assessed Attacker Value: 3

References

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.971 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.7%