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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_OCT_5018479.NASL
HistoryOct 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5018479: Windows 7 / Windows Server 2008 R2 Security Update (October 2022)

2022-10-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
73

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.021 Low

EPSS

Percentile

89.1%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018479. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

  • Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37982, CVE-2022-38031)

  • Active Directory Certificate Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37976)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166024);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/05/09");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-22035",
    "CVE-2022-24504",
    "CVE-2022-30198",
    "CVE-2022-33634",
    "CVE-2022-33635",
    "CVE-2022-33645",
    "CVE-2022-35770",
    "CVE-2022-37975",
    "CVE-2022-37976",
    "CVE-2022-37977",
    "CVE-2022-37978",
    "CVE-2022-37981",
    "CVE-2022-37982",
    "CVE-2022-37985",
    "CVE-2022-37986",
    "CVE-2022-37987",
    "CVE-2022-37988",
    "CVE-2022-37989",
    "CVE-2022-37990",
    "CVE-2022-37991",
    "CVE-2022-37993",
    "CVE-2022-37994",
    "CVE-2022-37997",
    "CVE-2022-37999",
    "CVE-2022-38000",
    "CVE-2022-38022",
    "CVE-2022-38026",
    "CVE-2022-38029",
    "CVE-2022-38031",
    "CVE-2022-38032",
    "CVE-2022-38033",
    "CVE-2022-38034",
    "CVE-2022-38037",
    "CVE-2022-38038",
    "CVE-2022-38040",
    "CVE-2022-38041",
    "CVE-2022-38042",
    "CVE-2022-38043",
    "CVE-2022-38044",
    "CVE-2022-38047",
    "CVE-2022-38051",
    "CVE-2022-41033",
    "CVE-2022-41081"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5018454");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5018479");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5018454");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5018479");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0408-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0409-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/11/01");

  script_name(english:"KB5018479: Windows 7 / Windows Server 2008 R2 Security Update (October 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018479. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

  - Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37982,
    CVE-2022-38031)

  - Active Directory Certificate Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37976)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5018454");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5018479");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5018454");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5018479");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5018479 or Cumulative Update 5018454");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38040");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-10';
kbs = make_list(
  '5018479',
  '5018454'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win7:'1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'6.1',
                   sp:1,
                   rollup_date:'10_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5018479, 5018454])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.021 Low

EPSS

Percentile

89.1%