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K
zdiPiotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day InitiativeZDI-22-1650
HistoryNov 22, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Exchange OrganizationInitializationDefinition External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

2022-11-2200:00:00
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
www.zerodayinitiative.com
4

8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

5.2 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Microsoft Exchange. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the OrganizationInitializationDefinition class. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM.

8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

5.2 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P