CVE-2024-31460

Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework.
Prior to version 1.2.27, some of the data stored in
automation_tree_rules.php is not thoroughly checked and is used to
concatenate the SQL statement in create_all_header_nodes() function from
lib/api_automation.php , finally resulting in SQL injection. Using SQL
based secondary injection technology, attackers can modify the contents of
the Cacti database, and based on the modified content, it may be possible
to achieve further impact, such as arbitrary file reading, and even remote
code execution through arbitrary file writing. Version 1.2.27 contains a
patch for the issue.