Heap-based Buffer Overflow in the psf_binheader_writef function in common.c
in libsndfile through 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of
service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.
#### Bugs
* <http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=869166>
* <https://github.com/erikd/libsndfile/issues/292>
#### Notes
Author| Note
---|---
[mdeslaur](<https://launchpad.net/~mdeslaur>) | debian's patch in 1.0.28-3 doesn't match the upsteam patch. need to investigate further, looks like parts are missing. reproducer in upstream bug report.
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The vulnerability exists as a heap-based Buffer Overflow in the psf_binheader_writef function in common.c in libsndfile through 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2020-05-10T23:23:47", "type": "veracode", "title": "Arbitrary Code Execution", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562"], "modified": "2022-06-29T01:51:28", "id": "VERACODE:25278", "href": "https://sca.analysiscenter.veracode.com/vulnerability-database/security/1/1/sid-25278/summary", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "debiancve": [{"lastseen": "2023-01-03T06:06:04", "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow in the psf_binheader_writef function in common.c in libsndfile through 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2017-08-05T17:29:00", "type": "debiancve", "title": "CVE-2017-12562", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562"], "modified": "2017-08-05T17:29:00", "id": "DEBIANCVE:CVE-2017-12562", "href": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2017-12562", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "mageia": [{"lastseen": "2022-12-03T00:21:53", "description": "It was discovered that a Heap-based Buffer Overflow in the psf_binheader_writef function in common.c in libsndfile through 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact. \n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2017-09-14T18:21:43", "type": "mageia", "title": "Updated libsndfile packages fix security vulnerability\n", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562"], "modified": "2017-09-14T18:21:43", "id": "MGASA-2017-0338", "href": "https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2017-0338.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "debian": [{"lastseen": "2022-12-04T20:34:01", "description": "Package : libsndfile\nVersion : 1.0.25-9.1+deb7u4\nCVE ID : CVE-2017-12562\nDebian Bug : #869166\n\nIt was discovered that there was a heap buffer overflow attack in libsndfile, a\nlibrary for reading/writing audio files. An attacker could cause a remote\ndenial of service attack by tricking the function into outputting a large\namount of data.\n\nFor Debian 7 "Wheezy", this issue has been fixed in libsndfile version\n1.0.25-9.1+deb7u4.\n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your libsndfile packages.\n\n\nRegards,\n\n- -- \n ,''`.\n : :' : Chris Lamb, Debian Project Leader\n `. `'` lamby@debian.org / chris-lamb.co.uk\n `-", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2017-08-07T12:29:17", "type": "debian", "title": "[SECURITY] [DLA 1049-1] libsndfile security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562"], "modified": "2017-08-07T12:29:17", "id": "DEBIAN:DLA-1049-1:CF07C", "href": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/08/msg00001.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-12-03T02:06:39", "description": "- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\nDebian LTS Advisory DLA-3058-1 debian-lts@lists.debian.org\nhttps://www.debian.org/lts/security/ Thorsten Alteholz\nJune 26, 2022 https://wiki.debian.org/LTS\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nPackage : libsndfile\nVersion : 1.0.27-3+deb9u3\nCVE ID : CVE-2017-12562 CVE-2021-4156\n\n\nTwo issues have been found in libsndfile, a library for reading/writing\naudio files.\n\nCVE-2017-12562\n\n Due to a possible heap buffer overflow attack in an attacker could\n cause a remote denial of service attack by tricking the function into\n outputting a largeamount of data.\n\nCVE-2021-4156\n\n Using a crafted FLAC file, an attacker could trigger an out-of-bounds\n read that would most likely cause a crash but could potentially leak\n memory information.\n\n\nFor Debian 9 stretch, these problems have been fixed in version\n1.0.27-3+deb9u3.\n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your libsndfile packages.\n\nFor the detailed security status of libsndfile please refer to\nits security tracker page at:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/libsndfile\n\nFurther information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2022-06-28T19:51:24", "type": "debian", "title": "[SECURITY] [DLA 3058-1] libsndfile security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562", "CVE-2021-4156"], "modified": "2022-06-28T19:51:24", "id": "DEBIAN:DLA-3058-1:CDB35", "href": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "freebsd": [{"lastseen": "2022-12-03T00:17:57", "description": "\n\nAgostino Sarubbo, Gentoo reports:\n\nCVE-2017-8361 (Medium): The flac_buffer_copy function in flac.c in\n\t libsndfile 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service\n\t (buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified\n\t other impact via a crafted audio file.\n\n\nCVE-2017-8362 (Medium): The flac_buffer_copy function in flac.c in\n\t libsndfile 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service\n\t (invalid read and application crash) via a crafted audio file.\n\n\nCVE-2017-8363 (Medium): The flac_buffer_copy function in flac.c in\n\t libsndfile 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service\n\t (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash) via a crafted audio\n\t file.\n\n\nCVE-2017-8365 (Medium): The i2les_array function in pcm.c in libsndfile\n\t 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer\n\t over-read and application crash) via a crafted audio file.\n\nmanxorist on Github reports:\n\nCVE-2017-12562 (High): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in the\n\t psf_binheader_writef function in common.c in libsndfile through\n\t 1.0.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service\n\t (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.\n\nXin-Jiang on Github reports:\n\nCVE-2017-14634 (Medium): In libsndfile 1.0.28, a divide-by-zero\n\t error exists in the function double64_init() in double64.c, which\n\t may lead to DoS when playing a crafted audio file.\n\n\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2017-04-12T00:00:00", "type": "freebsd", "title": "libsndfile -- multiple vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562", "CVE-2017-14634", "CVE-2017-8361", "CVE-2017-8362", "CVE-2017-8363", "CVE-2017-8365"], "modified": "2017-04-12T00:00:00", "id": "2B386075-1D9C-11E8-B6AA-4CCC6ADDA413", "href": "https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/2b386075-1d9c-11e8-b6aa-4ccc6adda413.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "gentoo": [{"lastseen": "2022-12-03T00:21:15", "description": "### Background\n\nlibsndfile is a C library for reading and writing files containing sampled sound. \n\n### Description\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in libsndfile. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. \n\n### Impact\n\nA remote attacker, by enticing a user to open a specially crafted file, could cause a Denial of Service condition or have other unspecified impacts. \n\n### Workaround\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time.\n\n### Resolution\n\nAll libsndfile users should upgrade to the latest version:\n \n \n # emerge --sync\n # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose \">=media-libs/libsndfile-1.0.28-r4\"", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2018-11-30T00:00:00", "type": "gentoo", "title": "libsndfile: Multiple vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562", "CVE-2017-14634", "CVE-2017-6892", "CVE-2017-8361", "CVE-2017-8362", "CVE-2017-8363", "CVE-2017-8365", "CVE-2018-13139"], "modified": "2018-11-30T00:00:00", "id": "GLSA-201811-23", "href": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-23", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "ubuntu": [{"lastseen": "2023-01-26T15:28:10", "description": "## Releases\n\n * Ubuntu 16.04 ESM\n * Ubuntu 14.04 ESM\n\n## Packages\n\n * libsndfile \\- Library for reading/writing audio files\n\nIt was discovered that libsndfile incorrectly handled certain malformed \nfiles. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause libsndfile to \ncrash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary \ncode. (CVE-2017-12562)\n\nIt was discovered that libsndfile incorrectly handled certain malformed \nfiles. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause libsndfile to \ncrash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary \ncode. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 ESM. (CVE-2017-14245, \nCVE-2017-14246, CVE-2017-14634, CVE-2017-16942, CVE-2017-6892, \nCVE-2018-13139, CVE-2018-19432, CVE-2018-19661, CVE-2018-19662, \nCVE-2018-19758, CVE-2019-3832)\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-01-26T00:00:00", "type": "ubuntu", "title": "libsndfile vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-12562", "CVE-2017-14245", "CVE-2017-14246", "CVE-2017-14634", "CVE-2017-16942", "CVE-2017-6892", "CVE-2018-13139", "CVE-2018-19432", "CVE-2018-19661", "CVE-2018-19662", "CVE-2018-19758", "CVE-2019-3832"], "modified": "2021-01-26T00:00:00", "id": "USN-4704-1", "href": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4704-1", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}]}
CVE-2017-12562
