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thnThe Hacker NewsTHN:DAD4C38738C76F399472CA49C29AB5CF
HistorySep 18, 2024 - 5:08 a.m.

Patch Issued for Critical VMware vCenter Flaw Allowing Remote Code Execution

2024-09-1805:08:00
The Hacker News
thehackernews.com
18
vmware vcenter
critical
patch
remote code execution
cve-2024-38812
dce/rpc protocol
broadcom
security advisory
heap-overflow vulnerability
cybersecurity
privilege escalation
cve-2024-38813
zbl
srs
matrix cup
china
memory management
corruption issues
cisa
fbi
joint advisory
cross-site scripting

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

40.4%

VMware vCenter

Broadcom on Tuesday released updates to address a critical security flaw impacting VMware vCenter Server that could pave the way for remote code execution.

The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-38812 (CVSS score: 9.8), has been described as a heap-overflow vulnerability in the DCE/RPC protocol.

“A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted network packet potentially leading to remote code execution,” the virtualization services provider said in a bulletin.

Cybersecurity

The shortcoming is similar to two other remote code execution flaws, CVE-2024-37079 and CVE-2024-37080 (CVSS scores: 9.8), that VMware resolved in vCenter Server in June 2024.

Also addressed by VMware is a privilege escalation flaw in the vCenter Server (CVE-2024-38813, CVSS score: 7.5) that could enable a malicious actor with network access to the instance to escalate privileges to root by sending a specially crafted network packet.

Security researchers zbl and srs of team TZL have been credited with discovering and reporting the two flaws during the Matrix Cup cybersecurity competition held in China back in June 2024. They have been fixed in the below versions -

  • vCenter Server 8.0 (Fixed in 8.0 U3b)
  • vCenter Server 7.0 (Fixed in 7.0 U3s)
  • VMware Cloud Foundation 5.x (Fixed in 8.0 U3b as an asynchronous patch)
  • VMware Cloud Foundation 4.x (Fixed in 7.0 U3s as an asynchronous patch)

Broadcom said it’s not aware of malicious exploitation of the two vulnerabilities, but has urged customers to update their installations to the latest versions to safeguard against potential threats.

“These vulnerabilities are memory management and corruption issues which can be used against VMware vCenter services, potentially allowing remote code execution,” the company said.

Cybersecurity

The development comes as the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) released a joint advisory urging organizations to work towards eliminating cross-site scripting (XSS) flaws that threat actors could exploit to breach systems.

“Cross-site scripting vulnerabilities arise when manufacturers fail to properly validate, sanitize, or escape inputs,” the government bodies said. “These failures allow threat actors to inject malicious scripts into web applications, exploiting them to manipulate, steal, or misuse data across different contexts.”

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CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

40.4%

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