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srcinciteSteven Seeley (mr_me) of Qihoo 360 Vulcan TeamSRC-2021-0004
HistoryMay 20, 2020 - 12:00 a.m.

SRC-2021-0004 : Microsoft Exchange Server msExchEcpCanary Cross Site Request Forgery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

2020-05-2000:00:00
Steven Seeley (mr_me) of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team
srcincite.io
33

6.5 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

6 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

35.7%

Vulnerability Details:

This vulnerability allows remote attackers escalate privileges on affected installations of Microsoft Exchange Server. Authentication and user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page.

The specific flaw exists within the HasValidCanary function inside of the Canary15 class. The issue results in an insecure generation of cross site request forgery tokens that can be used to install an office-addins. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to an administrative account.

Affected Vendors:

Microsoft

Affected Products:

Exchange Server

Vendor Response:

Microsoft has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at: <https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24085&gt;
Proof of Concept:

6.5 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

6 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

35.7%