phpMyFAQ enables unauthenticated 2FA brute-force attack via /admin/check acceptance of arbitrary user-id

Summary The /admin/check endpoint in AuthenticationController implements SkipsAuthenticationCheck, making it reachable without any prior authentication. An anonymous attacker Bob can POST arbitrary user-id and token values to brute-force any user's 6-digit TOTP code. No rate limiting exists. The...

PinchTab: Unapplied Rate Limiting Middleware Allows Unbounded Brute-Force of API Token

Summary PinchTab v0.7.7 through v0.8.4 contain incomplete request-throttling protections for auth-checkable endpoints. In v0.7.7 through v0.8.3, a fully implemented RateLimitMiddleware existed in internal/handlers/middleware.go but was not inserted into the production HTTP handler chain, so...

CVE-2026-28395

OpenClaw version 2026.1.14-1 prior to 2026.2.12 contain an improper network binding vulnerability in the Chrome extension must be installed and enabled relay server that treats wildcard hosts as loopback addresses, allowing the relay HTTP/WS server to bind to all interfaces when a wildcard cdpUrl...

CVE-2026-28395

OpenClaw version 2026.1.14-1 prior to 2026.2.12 contains an improper network binding vulnerability in the Chrome extension must be installed and enabled relay server that treats wildcard hosts as loopback addresses, allowing the relay HTTP/WS server to bind to all interfaces when a wildcard cdpUr...

CVE-2025-64097

NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air OTA firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API tokens due to the predictable format of previously issued tokens...

CVE-2025-64097 NervesHub has Insufficient Token Entropy that Allows Authentication Bypass via Brute Force

NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air OTA firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API tokens due to the predictable format of previously issued tokens...

CVE-2025-55796

The openml/openml.org web application version v2.0.20241110 uses predictable MD5-based tokens for critical user workflows such as signup confirmation, password resets, email confirmation resends, and email change confirmation. These tokens are generated by hashing the current timestamp formatted ...

CVE-2025-55796

OpenML Frontend (openml.org) web app version v2.0.20241110 is affected by a token-generation flaw. Tokens used for signup confirmation, password resets, email confirmations/resends, and email changes are MD5-based and generated from the current timestamp (format "%d %H:%M:%S") without user-specif...

CVE-2025-55796

The openml/openml.org web application version v2.0.20241110 uses predictable MD5-based tokens for critical user workflows such as signup confirmation, password resets, email confirmation resends, and email change confirmation. These tokens are generated by hashing the current timestamp formatted ...

CVE-2025-55796

The openml/openml.org web application version v2.0.20241110 uses predictable MD5-based tokens for critical user workflows such as signup confirmation, password resets, email confirmation resends, and email change confirmation. These tokens are generated by hashing the current timestamp formatted ...

EUVD-2025-37029

2nd Line Android App version v1.2.92 and before package name com.mysecondline.app, developed by AutoBizLine, Inc., contains an improper access control vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. The server only validates the first character of the usertoken, enabling attackers to brute force...

CVE-2025-61114

The CVE-2025-61114 entry concerns AutoBizLine’s 2nd Line Android App (v1.2.92 and earlier; package com.mysecondline.app). A single-token-character validation flaw in the authentication server enables token-guessing/brute-forcing and unauthorized access to other users’ data, constituting an improp...

CVE-2025-61114

2nd Line Android App version v1.2.92 and before package name com.mysecondline.app, developed by AutoBizLine, Inc., contains an improper access control vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. The server only validates the first character of the usertoken, enabling attackers to brute force...

CVE-2025-61114

2nd Line Android App version v1.2.92 and before package name com.mysecondline.app, developed by AutoBizLine, Inc., contains an improper access control vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. The server only validates the first character of the usertoken, enabling attackers to brute force...

EUVD-2018-2314

Malware in sbrugna...

PT-2025-87: Incorrect session expiration in Fastwel PLC web server

The vulnerability was identified in Fastwel programmable controllers, versions 3.4.5.0 CPM810-03, 3.4.9.1 СPM723-01. The discovered vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unlimited access to a device by brute-forcing or compromising a session token. Vulnerability status: Confirmed ...

CVE-2025-3895

Token used for resetting passwords in MegaBIP software are generated using a small space of random values combined with a queryable value. It allows an unauthenticated attacker who know user login names to brute force these tokens and change account passwords including these belonging to...

CVE-2025-47781 Rallly Insufficient Password Login Token Entropy Leads to Account Takeover

Rallly is an open-source scheduling and collaboration tool. Versions up to and including 3.22.1 of the application features token based authentication. When a user attempts to login to the application, they insert their email and a 6 digit code is sent to their email address to complete the...

PT-2023-27216 · Oppia · Oppia

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Oppia versions prior to 3.3.2-hotfix-2 Description: Oppia is an online learning platform. When comparing a received CSRF token against the expected token, Oppia uses the string equality operator ==, which is not safe against timing attacks. B...

Oppia 安全漏洞

Oppia is an online learning tool. Used to easily create and share interactive activities. A security vulnerability exists in Oppia versions 1.1.0 through 3.3.2, which stems from the use of the string equality operator == when comparing received CSRF tokens to expected tokens, and can be exploited...