Mapping the Exploitation Surface: A 10,000-Trial Taxonomy of What Makes LLM Agents Exploit Vulnerabilities

LLM agents with tool access can discover and exploit security vulnerabilities. This is known. What is not known is which features of a system prompt trigger this behaviour, and which do not. We present a systematic taxonomy based on approximately 10,000 trials across seven models, 37 prompt...

SandboxJS: Sandbox integrity escape

Summary SandboxJS blocks direct assignment to global objects for example Math.random = ..., but this protection can be bypassed through an exposed callable constructor path: this.constructor.calltarget, attackerObject. Because this.constructor resolves to the internal SandboxGlobal function and...

CVE-2026-32723 SandboxJS timers have an execution-quota bypass (cross-sandbox currentTicks race)

SandboxJS is a JavaScript sandboxing library. Prior to 0.8.35, SandboxJS timers have an execution-quota bypass. A global tick state currentTicks.current is shared between sandboxes. Timer string handlers are compiled at execution time using that global tick state rather than the scheduling...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-29549

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - Under certain circumstances, a call to the bind function may have resulted in the incorrect realm. This may have created a vulnerability relating to...

On the Impossibility of a Perfect Hypervisor

We establish a fundamental impossibility result for a perfect hypervisor', one that 1 preserves every observable behavior of any program exactly as on bare metal and 2 adds zero timing or resource overhead. Within this model we prove two theorems. 1 Indetectability Theorem. If such a hypervisor...

CVE-2025-0781 Incorrect Authorization in SimGear

An attacker can bypass the sandboxing of Nasal scripts and arbitrarily write to any file path that the user has permission to modify at the operating-system level...

CVE-2024-49360

Sandboxie is a sandbox-based isolation software for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows NT-based operating systems. An authenticated user UserA with no privileges is authorized to read all files created in sandbox belonging to other users in the sandbox folders C:\Sandbox\UserB\xxx. An authenticated attack...

Improper Input Validation

org.apache.pulsar, pulsar-functions-worker is vulnerable to improper input validation. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation within the Worker, which fails to adequately check user-provided inputs before executing them, resulting in the execution of arbitrary Java code outsid...

PT-2024-2609 · Apache · Apache Pulsar

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Apache Pulsar versions 2.4.0 through 2.10.5 Apache Pulsar versions 2.11.0 through 2.11.3 Apache Pulsar versions 3.0.0 through 3.0.2 Apache Pulsar versions 3.1.0 through 3.1.2 Apache Pulsar version 3.2.0 Description: The issue is related to...

Exploit for Injection in Atlassian Confluence_Data_Center

CVE-2023-22527 Confluence RCE CVE-2023-22527 - RCE Remote Co...

Dynmx - Signature-based Detection Of Malware Features Based On Windows API Call Sequences

dynmx spoken dynamics is a signature-based detection approach for behavioural malware features based on Windows API call sequences. In a simplified way, you can think of dynmx as a sort of YARA for API call traces so called function logs originating from malware sandboxes. Hence, the data basis f...

Code injection

Under certain circumstances, a call to the bind function may have resulted in the incorrect realm. This may have created a vulnerability relating to JavaScript-implemented sandboxes such as SES. This vulnerability affects Firefox for Android 112, Firefox 112, and Focus for Android 112...

CVE-2023-29549

Under certain circumstances, a call to the bind function may have resulted in the incorrect realm. This may have created a vulnerability relating to JavaScript-implemented sandboxes such as SES. This vulnerability affects Firefox for Android 112, Firefox 112, and Focus for Android 112...

CVE-2023-32680 Missing SQL permissions check in metabase

Metabase is an open source business analytics engine. To edit SQL Snippets, Metabase should have required people to be in at least one group with native query editing permissions to a database–but affected versions of Metabase didn't enforce that requirement. This lack of enforcement meant that:...

UBUNTU-CVE-2023-29549

Under certain circumstances, a call to the bind function may have resulted in the incorrect realm. This may have created a vulnerability relating to JavaScript-implemented sandboxes such as SES. This vulnerability affects Firefox for Android 112, Firefox 112, and Focus for Android 112...

SUSE CVE-2008-1834

swfdecloadobject.c in Swfdec before 0.6.4 does not properly restrict local file access from untrusted sandboxes, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted Flash file...

CVE-2022-21191

A flaw was found in global-modules-path. This issue may allow command injection via getPath due to missing input sanitization or other checks and sandboxes being employed to the getPath function...

CVE-2022-25906

All versions of the package is-http2 are vulnerable to Command Injection due to missing input sanitization or other checks, and sandboxes being employed to the isH2 function...

CVE-2022-25906

All versions of the package is-http2 are vulnerable to Command Injection due to missing input sanitization or other checks, and sandboxes being employed to the isH2 function...

Command injection

Versions of the package global-modules-path before 3.0.0 are vulnerable to Command Injection due to missing input sanitization or other checks and sandboxes being employed to the getPath function...