RuleForge: Automated Generation and Validation for Web Vulnerability Detection at Scale

Security teams face a challenge: the volume of newly disclosed Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures CVEs far exceeds the capacity to manually develop detection mechanisms. In 2025, the National Vulnerability Database published over 48,000 new vulnerabilities, motivating the need for automation. W...

Rack 安全漏洞

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface developed by Rack authors. Vulnerabilities exist in versions of Rack prior to 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6. These vulnerabilities stem from Rack::Staticapplicablerules’ evaluation of header rules for PATHINFO when the original URL is encoded. The underlyin...

Rack:: Static header_rules bypass via URL-encoded paths

Summary Rack::Staticapplicablerules evaluates several headerrules types against the raw URL-encoded PATHINFO, while the underlying file-serving path is decoded before the file is served. As a result, a request for a URL-encoded variant of a static path can serve the same file without the headers...

PT-2026-29919

Summary Rack::Staticapplicable rules evaluates several header rules types against the raw URL-encoded PATH INFO, while the underlying file-serving path is decoded before the file is served. As a result, a request for a URL-encoded variant of a static path can serve the same file without the heade...

Endian Firewall 跨站脚本漏洞

Endian Firewall is a network security firewall system from Endian. A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the Endian Firewall dscp parameter, which stems from improper handling of the dscp parameter in /manage/qos/rules/, and can be exploited by an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript...

PT-2026-29695

SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.3 allows an external user to modify GINA webdomain metadata and bypass per-domain restrictions...

PT-2026-29764

Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting XSS via the dscp parameter to /manage/qos/rules/. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-23402

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE Adjust KVM's sanity check against overwriting a shadow-present SPTE with a another...

EUVD-2026-17818

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

CVE-2026-23402

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE Adjust KVM's sanity check against overwriting a shadow-present SPTE with a another SPTE with a different target PFN to only apply to direct MMUs, i.e. on...

CVE-2026-4748

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

CVE-2026-4748

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

CVE-2026-4748 pf silently ignores certain rules

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

CVE-2026-4748

A regression in hash calculation within the pf firewall on FreeBSD (versions 14.x and 15.0) causes rules using the address range syntax (e.g., x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y) to be silently dropped as duplicates if they only differ by the range involved. Consequently, only the first rule in such a set is load...

CVE-2026-4748 pf silently ignores certain rules

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

PT-2026-29476

A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y that only differ in the address ranges involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf. Ranges expressed using the...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-0396

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - An attacker might be able to inject HTML content into the internal web dashboard by sending crafted DNS queries to a DNSdist instance where domain-based dynamic...

SUSE CVE-2026-0396

An attacker might be able to inject HTML content into the internal web dashboard by sending crafted DNS queries to a DNSdist instance where domain-based dynamic rules have been enabled via either DynBlockRulesGroup:setSuffixMatchRule or DynBlockRulesGroup:setSuffixMatchRuleFFI...

CVE-2026-0396

A flaw was found in dnsdist. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted DNS queries to a dnsdist instance where domain-based dynamic rules have been enabled. This could allow the attacker to inject malicious HTML content into the internal web dashboard,...

CVE-2026-34218

ClearanceKit on macOS had a startup window where only the compile-time baseline policy was enforced by opfilter, delaying application of all managed and user-defined file-access rules until the GUI mutated policies via XPC. This allowed per-process access policies to be temporarily unenforced dur...