Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-tzinfo

TZInfo is a Ruby library that provides access to time zone data and allows times to be converted using time zone rules. Versions prior to 0.36.1, as well as those prior to 1.2.10 when used with the Ruby data source tzinfo-data, are vulnerable to relative path traversal. With the Ruby data source,...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-loofah

Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah = 2.1.0; versions less than 2.19.1 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting due to the image/svg+xml media type in data URIs. This issue has been fixed in version 2.19.1...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-loofah

Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah = 2.2.0; versions before 2.19.1 use recursion to sanitize CDATA sections, which can lead to stack exhaustion and raise a SystemStackError exception. This may result in ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-kramdown

Before version 2.3.1, Kramdown did not restrict Rouge formatters to the Rouge::Formatters namespace, allowing arbitrary classes to be instantiated...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby2.5, JRuby

A issue was discovered in Ruby between versions 2.6.7, 2.7.x up to 2.7.3, and 3.x up to 3.0.1. The Net::IMAP library does not raise an exception when the StartTLS command fails with an unknown response. This may allow man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass TLS protections by leveraging the network...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before version 3.3.2 had some DoS vulnerabilities when parsing XML that contained many special characters, such as whitespace characters, , , and . The REXML gem versions 3.3.3 or later include patches to fix these vulnerabilities...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.14, 3.0.16, and 3.1.14, Rack::QueryParser parsed query strings and application/x-www-form-urlencoded bodies into Ruby data structures without imposing any limit on the number of parameters. This allowed attackers to send requests...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before version 3.2.6 has a denial-of-service vulnerability when it parses an XML document with many tags in an attribute value. Users who need to parse untrusted XMLs may be affected by this vulnerability. The REXML gem version 3.2.7 or later includ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

A sequence injection vulnerability exists in Rack versions 2.0.9.1, 2.1.4.1, and 2.2.3.1. This vulnerability could allow for shell escapes in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in yajl

In the yajl-ruby gem version 1.3.0 for Ruby, when a properly crafted JSON file is provided to Yajl::Parser.new.parse, the entire Ruby process crashes with a SIGABRT in the yajlstringdecode function in yajlencode.c. This causes the entire Ruby process to terminate, potentially leading to a denial ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted content type headers can cause Rack’s media type parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial-of-service vulnerability ReDos, degree 2 polynomial. This vulnerability has been fixed in 3.0.9.1 and 2.2.8.1...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

A ReDoS issue was discovered in the URI component through 0.12.0 in Ruby, up to 3.2.1. The URI parser improperly handles invalid URLs that contain specific characters. This leads to an increase in the execution time required to parse strings into URI objects. The fixed versions are 0.12.1, 0.11.1...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

In versions of Ruby from 2.4.7, 2.5.x up to 2.5.6, and 2.6.x up to 2.6.4, code injection is possible if the first argument also known as the “command” argument passed to Shell or Shelltest in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to call arbitrary Ruby methods...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

The REXML gem before version 3.2.5 in Ruby, before 2.6.7, 2.7.x before 2.7.3, and 3.x before 3.0.1 does not properly handle XML round-trip issues. An incorrect document may be generated after parsing and serializing...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem version 3.3.2 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML document that contains many entity expansions using SAX2 or the pull parser API. The REXML gem versions 3.3.3 and later include a patch to fix this vulnerability...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Nokogiri

Nokogiri is a Rubygem that provides HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parsers, with support for XPath and CSS selectors. In Nokogiri versions prior to 1.11.0.rc4, there was an XXE vulnerability. XML schemas parsed by Nokogiri::XML::Schema are trusted by default, allowing external resources to be accesse...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A issue was discovered in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. If data supplied by an attacker is provided to the Ruby regex compiler, it is possible to extract arbitrary heap data relative to the start of the text, including pointers and sensitive strings. The fixed versions are 3.0.7, 3.1.5, 3.2.4, and 3.3....

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions 3.0.0.beta1 through 3.1.21, and from 3.2.0 through 3.2.6, Rack::Multipart::Parserhandlemimehead parsed quoted multipart parameters such as Content-Disposition: form-data; name="..." using repeated Stringindex searches combined with...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static used a simple string prefix check to determine whether a request should be served as a static file. When configured with URL prefixes like "/css", it matched any request path that began with tha...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

A vulnerability was discovered in Ruby versions 2.5.8, 2.6.x up to 2.6.6, and 2.7.x up to 2.7.1. WEBrick, a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby, did not rigorously check the transfer-encoding header value. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to bypass a reverse proxy which...