Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-71847

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - Ruby JSON is a JSON implementation for Ruby. From 2.20.0 until 2.21.2, Ruby's JSON native C extension clears the consumed JSON::ResumableParser input buffer but...

json: Ruby JSON: Denial of service via heap buffer overflow with oversized streamed objects

A flaw was found in Ruby JSON. A remote attacker could exploit a heap buffer overflow vulnerability by providing an oversized streamed object containing a specially crafted string. This could lead to a reliable process crash, resulting in a denial of service DoS for the affected system...

json: Ruby JSON: Denial of service via heap buffer overflow with oversized streamed objects

A flaw was found in Ruby JSON. A remote attacker could exploit a heap buffer overflow vulnerability by providing an oversized streamed object containing a specially crafted string. This could lead to a reliable process crash, resulting in a denial of service DoS for the affected system...

CVE-2026-54696

A flaw was found in Ruby JSON. A remote attacker could exploit a heap buffer overflow vulnerability by providing an oversized streamed object containing a specially crafted string. This could lead to a reliable process crash, resulting in a denial of service DoS for the affected system...

EUVD-2026-40626

Ruby json: JSON generator heap buffer overflow when streaming to an IO...

Ruby json: JSON generator heap buffer overflow when streaming to an IO

Summary JSON.dumpobj, io and JSON::Stategenerateobj, io can write past the internal JSON generator buffer when a streamed object contains an attacker-controlled string near 16 KB. The issue is a heap out-of-bounds write in the IO-streaming path and is demonstrated as a reliable process crash /...

CVE-2026-45363

ruby-jwt is a Ruby implementation of the RFC 7519 OAuth JSON Web Token standard. Prior to 2.10.3 and 3.2.0, JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token because OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key and no empty-key...

CVE-2026-45363 `jwt` (Ruby gem) - empty-key HMAC bypass

ruby-jwt is a Ruby implementation of the RFC 7519 OAuth JSON Web Token standard. Prior to 2.10.3 and 3.2.0, JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token because OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key and no empty-key...

CVE-2026-54898

A flaw was found in Oj, a Ruby library designed for efficient JSON JavaScript Object Notation parsing. This vulnerability, a heap use-after-free, occurs when a specific function, called a callback, modifies the input JSON string during the parsing process. This action can lead to the program...

CVE-2026-54592

A flaw was found in Oj, a Ruby gem for JSON parsing. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a deeply nested JSON document. This can lead to a stack buffer overflow in the Oj::Doceachchild function, causing the process to abort and resulting in a denial of service DoS for th...

CVE-2026-54903

A flaw was found in Oj, an Optimized JSON JavaScript Object Notation parser for Ruby. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause heap corruption and a denial of service DoS by providing a JSON string larger than 2 gigabytes GB. An integer overflow occurs when processing the string lengt...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-54696

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - Ruby JSON is a JSON implementation for Ruby. Versions 2.9.0 through 2.19.8 are vulnerable to heap buffer overflow when the JSON generator is provided with an...

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54899

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. Prior to version 3.17.2, disabling symbolkeys on a reused Oj::Parser instance triggers a heap use-after-free. When symbolkeys is toggled from true to false, optsymbolkeysset frees the internal key cache cachefree but...

CVE-2026-54898

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2,Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54898

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2,Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54900

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, when in usual mode with createid enabled, Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to heap corruption via a negative-size memcpy. When a JSON object key is exactly 65,535 bytes long, an integer...

CVE-2026-54900

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, when in usual mode with createid enabled, Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to heap corruption via a negative-size memcpy. When a JSON object key is exactly 65,535 bytes long, an integer...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54896

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, when in object mode, Oj.dump is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when serializing Exception objects with a large :indent value. The serializer allocates a buffer sized for the object'...

EUVD-2026-40858

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, Oj.load is vulnerable to heap corruption when parsing a JSON string longer than 2 GB. An integer overflow in bufappendstring buf.h:61 converts the string length to a large negative sizet,...

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Overview json is a JSON implementation as a Ruby extension in C. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow via the JSON.dump or JSON::Stategenerate process when streaming oversized attacker-controlled strings to an IO object. An attacker can cause a process...