CVE-2025-54989 Firebird XDR Message Parsing NULL Pointer Dereference Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Firebird is a relational database. Prior to versions 3.0.13, 4.0.6, and 5.0.3, there is an XDR message parsing NULL pointer dereference denial-of-service vulnerability in Firebird. This specific flaw exists within the parsing of xdr message from client. It leads to NULL pointer dereference and Do...

CVE-2025-54989

Firebird is a relational database. Prior to versions 3.0.13, 4.0.6, and 5.0.3, there is an XDR message parsing NULL pointer dereference denial-of-service vulnerability in Firebird. This specific flaw exists within the parsing of xdr message from client. It leads to NULL pointer dereference and Do...

Latent Fusion Jailbreak: Blending Harmful and Harmless Representations to Elicit Unsafe LLM Outputs

Large language models LLMs demonstrate impressive capabilities in various language tasks but are susceptible to jailbreak attacks that circumvent their safety alignments. This paper introduces Latent Fusion Jailbreak LFJ, a representation-based attack that interpolates hidden states from harmful...

The vulnerability of the web page rendering module in WebKit operating systems for iOS, iPadOS, and the Safari browser allows attackers to perform spoofing attacks.

The vulnerability of the Web page rendering module in WebKit operating systems for iOS, iPadOS, and the Safari browser is related to information representation errors in the user interface. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow attackers to perform spoofing attacks remotely...

The vulnerability of Microsoft Edge browser, related to information representation errors in the user interface, allows attackers to perform spear-phishing attacks.

The vulnerability of Microsoft Edge relates to information representation errors in the user interface. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to perform spear-phishing attacks...

The vulnerability of Microsoft Edge browser, related to information representation errors in the user interface, allows attackers to perform spear-phishing attacks.

The vulnerability of Microsoft Edge is related to information representation errors in the user interface. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to perform spear-phishing attacks...

IDFace: Face Template Protection for Efficient and Secure Identification

As face recognition systems FRS become more widely used, user privacy becomes more important. A key privacy issue in FRS is protecting the user's face template, as the characteristics of the user's face image can be recovered from the template. Although recent advances in cryptographic tools such...

Privacy-Utility-Fairness: a Balanced Approach to Vehicular-Traffic Management System

Location-based vehicular traffic management faces significant challenges in protecting sensitive geographical data while maintaining utility for traffic management and fairness across regions. Existing state-of-the-art solutions often fail to meet the required level of protection against linkage...

CVE-2025-21432

Memory corruption while retrieving the CBOR data from TA...

Qualcomm Chipsets 资源管理错误漏洞

Qualcomm Chipsets are a family of chipsets from Qualcomm Incorporated USA. A resource management error vulnerability exists in Qualcomm Chipsets that stems from a memory corruption when retrieving CBOR data from TA...

LIFT: Automating Symbolic Execution Optimization with Large Language Models for AI Networks

Dynamic Symbolic Execution DSE is a key technique in program analysis, widely used in software testing, vulnerability discovery, and formal verification. In distributed AI systems, DSE plays a crucial role in identifying hard-to-detect bugs, especially those arising from complex network...

The vulnerability of the Thunderbird email client, related to errors in information representation by the user interface, allows attackers to perform spoofing attacks.

The vulnerability of the Thunderbird email client is related to errors in information representation by the user interface. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to carry out spoofing attacks...

Semantic Preprocessing for LLM-Based Malware Analysis

In a context of malware analysis, numerous approaches rely on Artificial Intelligence to handle a large volume of data. However, these techniques focus on data view images, sequences and not on an expert's view. Noticing this issue, we propose a preprocessing that focuses on expert knowledge to...

Analyzing PDFs like Binaries: Adversarially Robust PDF Malware Analysis Via Intermediate Representation and Language Model

Malicious PDF files have emerged as a persistent threat and become a popular attack vector in web-based attacks. While machine learning-based PDF malware classifiers have shown promise, these classifiers are often susceptible to adversarial attacks, undermining their reliability. To address this...

wireshark: Uncontrolled Recursion in Wireshark

A flaw was found in Wireshark. Bundle Protocol and CBOR dissector crashes in Wireshark allow denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file...

A New Representation of Binary Sequences by Means of Boolean Functions

Boolean functions and binary sequences are main tools used in cryptography. In this work, we introduce a new bijection between the set of Boolean functions and the set of binary sequences with period a power of two. We establish a connection between them which allows us to study some properties o...

QualitEye: Public and Privacy-Preserving Gaze Data Quality Verification

Gaze-based applications are increasingly advancing with the availability of large datasets but ensuring data quality presents a substantial challenge when collecting data at scale. It further requires different parties to collaborate, therefore, privacy concerns arise. We propose QualitEye--the...

CVE-2025-5640

The CVE-2025-5640 entry affects PX4-Autopilot 1.12.3, specifically the TRAJECTORY_REPRESENTATION_WAYPOINTS Message Handler in mavlink_receiver.cpp. The vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow triggered by processing a malformed MAVLink message (TRAJECTORY_REPRESENTATION_WAYPOINTS); local a...

ReGA: Representation-Guided Abstraction for Model-Based Safeguarding of LLMs

Large Language Models LLMs have achieved significant success in various tasks, yet concerns about their safety and security have emerged. In particular, they pose risks in generating harmful content and vulnerability to jailbreaking attacks. To analyze and monitor machine learning models,...

CVE-2024-23684

Inefficient algorithmic complexity in DecodeFromBytes function in com.upokecenter.cbor Java implementation of Concise Binary Object Representation CBOR versions 4.0.0 to 4.5.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by passing a maliciously crafted input. Depending on an application's use...