CVE-2023-38701

Hydra is the layer-two scalability solution for Cardano. Users of the Hydra head protocol send the UTxOs they wish to commit into the Hydra head first to the commit validator, where they remain until they are either collected into the head validator or the protocol initialisation is aborted and t...

Design/Logic Flaw

Hydra is the layer-two scalability solution for Cardano. Users of the Hydra head protocol send the UTxOs they wish to commit into the Hydra head first to the commit validator, where they remain until they are either collected into the head validator or the protocol initialisation is aborted and t...

Collateralization ratio manipulation can cause a denial of service

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Stablecoin redeeming and profit accruing in the SavingsVest contract can be blocked when the collateralization ratio has overflown. Proof of Concept The mitigation recommended in 31 and implemented by the sponsor in this commit doesn't resolve the root...

LibHelpers.piecewiseLinear will revert when the value is less than the first element of the array

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact LibHelpers.piecewiseLinear reverts when the value is less than the first element of the array. This method is used in Redeemer contract and if the collateral ratio is below the first element of xRedemptionCurve, the redepmtion will revert. Proof of Conce...

Reentrancy in Redeemer._redeem allows redemptions with wrong collateralization ratio

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact There are two potential sources of reentrancy within Redeemer.redeem: The call to LibManager.release: As this is an arbitrary strategy that may perform arbitrary calls / callbacks on release for instance because it calls another protocol which supports...

WordPress Plugin MStore API 安全漏洞

WordPress and WordPress plugin are both products of the WordPress Foundation.WordPress is a blogging platform developed using the PHP language. The platform supports personal blog sites on PHP and MySQL servers.WordPress plugin is an application plugin. A security vulnerability exists in the...

redeem() should be possible when protocol is Paused but to be able to redeem function grantRTokenAllowance() should be called for any basket tokens and it can only be called when protocol is not paused

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Function redeem in RToken contract, redeems RToken for basket collateral and it's callable when protocol is paused. but function redeem transfers basket tokens from BackingManager contract to redeemer and it requires spending allowance of the BackingMang...

Revamped version of Redeemer Ransomware has been uncovered on Dark Web Forums

Threat Level Attack Report For a detailed advisory, download the pdf file here Summary A new version of the free Redeemer ransomware has been discovered on hacker forums, providing inexperienced threat actors with an easy entry into the field of encryption-backed extortion campaigns. The new 2.0...

Potential interests are not distributed fairly among the zcTokens holders, nor taken as a protocol fee, but will be frozen in the redeemer contract

Lines of code Vulnerability details function authRedeem address u, uint256 m, address f, address t, uint256 a public authorizedIMarketPlacemarketPlace.marketsu, m, 0 returns bool // Get the principal token for the given market IERC5095 pt = IERC5095IMarketPlacemarketPlace.marketsu, m, 0; // Make...

Transfer the original underlying token back to the user but actually transfer from lender to redeemer

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Transfer the original underlying token back to the user but actually transfer from lender to redeemer. Underlying token may be locked forever and user may not receive their fund after redeeming. Proof of Concept // Transfer the original underlying token...