PT-2025-52451

Turms AI-Serving module v0.10.0-SNAPSHOT and earlier contains an improper file type validation vulnerability in the OCR image upload functionality. The OcrController in turms-ai-serving/src/main/java/im/turms/ai/domain/ocr/controller/OcrController.java uses the @FormDatacontentType =...

CVE-2021-47729

Selea Targa IP OCR-ANPR Camera contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the 'fileslist' parameter that allows attackers to inject malicious HTML and script code. Attackers can send a POST request to /cgi-bin/getfile.php with crafted payload to execute arbitrary scripts in victim's...

CVE-2021-47731

Selea Targa IP OCR-ANPR Camera contains a hard-coded developer password vulnerability that allows unauthorized configuration access through an undocumented page. Attackers can exploit the hidden endpoint by using the hard-coded password 'Selea781830' to enable configuration upload and overwrite...

Canadian police trialing facial recognition bodycams

A municipal police force in Canada is now using facial recognition bodycams, it was revealed this week. The police service in the prairie city of Edmonton is trialing technology from US-based Axon, which makes products for the military and law enforcement. Up to 50 officers are taking part in the...

Canadian police trialling facial recognition bodycams

A municipal police force in Canada is now using facial recognition bodycams, it was revealed this week. The police service in the prairie city of Edmonton is trialling technology from US-based Axon, which makes products for the military and law enforcement. Up to 50 officers are taking part in th...

Rethinking Cybersecurity Ontology Classification and Evaluation: Towards a Credibility-Centered Framework

This paper analyzes the proliferation of cybersecurity ontologies, arguing that this surge cannot be explained solely by technical shortcomings related to quality, but also by a credibility deficit - a lack of trust, endorsement, and adoption by users. This conclusion is based on our first...

COGNITION: From Evaluation to Defense against Multimodal LLM CAPTCHA Solvers

This paper studies how multimodal large language models MLLMs undermine the security guarantees of visual CAPTCHA. We identify the attack surface where an adversary can cheaply automate CAPTCHA solving using off-the-shelf models. We evaluate 7 leading commercial and open-source MLLMs across 18...

TopoReformer: Mitigating Adversarial Attacks Using Topological Purification in OCR Models

Adversarially perturbed images of text can cause sophisticated OCR systems to produce misleading or incorrect transcriptions from seemingly invisible changes to humans. Some of these perturbations even survive physical capture, posing security risks to high-stakes applications such as document...

T2I-Based Physical-World Appearance Attack against Traffic Sign Recognition Systems in Autonomous Driving

Traffic Sign Recognition TSR systems play a critical role in Autonomous Driving AD systems, enabling real-time detection of road signs, such as STOP and speed limit signs. While these systems are increasingly integrated into commercial vehicles, recent research has exposed their vulnerability to...

A Major Leak Spills a Chinese Hacking Contractor’s Tools and Targets

Plus: State-sponsored AI hacking is here, Google hosts a CBP face recognition app, and more of the week’s top security news...

CVE-2025-59509 Windows Speech Recognition Information Disclosure Vulnerability

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CVE-2025-59509

CVE-2025-59509 affects Windows Speech, with the issue described as insertion of sensitive information into data sent by Windows Speech. The impact is local disclosure of information to an authorized attacker. The Connected documents confirm Windows-related fixes and hotpatch updates, but do not p...

CVE-2025-59509 Windows Speech Recognition Information Disclosure Vulnerability

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CVE-2025-59508

CVE-2025-59508 is reported in Windows Speech as a race-condition in concurrent execution on a shared resource, enabling local privilege escalation for an authorized attacker. The connected NCSC advisory lists Windows Speech CVE-2025-59508 with an impact of obtaining increased rights. Public detai...

CVE-2025-59508 Windows Speech Recognition Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

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CVE-2025-59508 Windows Speech Recognition Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

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Windows Speech Recognition Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization 'race condition' in Windows Speech allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally...

Windows Speech Recognition Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Insertion of sensitive information into sent data in Windows Speech allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally...

A Visual Perception-Based Tunable Framework and Evaluation Benchmark for H.265/HEVC ROI Encryption

ROI selective encryption, as an efficient privacy protection technique, encrypts only the key regions in the video, thereby ensuring security while minimizing the impact on coding efficiency. However, existing ROI-based video encryption methods suffer from insufficient flexibility and lack of a...

Smartphone User Fingerprinting on Wireless Traffic

Due to the openness of the wireless medium, smartphone users are susceptible to user privacy attacks, where user privacy information is inferred from encrypted Wi-Fi wireless traffic. Existing attacks are limited to recognizing mobile apps and their actions and cannot infer the smartphone user...