CVE-2026-56450

CVE-2026-56450 relates to the AIL Framework where the OTP (2FA) verification lacked rate-limiting, allowing unlimited OTP attempts after reaching the 2FA step. Root cause: no per-user throttling on failed OTPs. Impact: potential brute-force of OTPs enabling unauthorized access. The patch adds per...

CVE-2026-56450 AIL Framework - Missing Rate Limiting Enables Brute-Force Attacks Against Two-Factor Authentication Codes

AIL did not restrict repeated failed attempts to verify a two-factor authentication OTP code. An attacker who had reached the 2FA verification step, such as after successfully completing the password-authentication stage, could submit an unlimited number of OTP guesses. This could enable...

PT-2026-51412

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Capgo versions prior to 12.128.2 Description A rate limit bypass exists in the 'channel self' endpoint. Attackers can circumvent rate limiting by rotating the user-controlled device id parameter, enabling them to send multiple requests per...

PT-2026-51403

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Capgo versions prior to 12.128.2 Description A denial of service issue exists in the 'POST /app/demo' endpoint. Authenticated users with organization write permissions can create an unlimited number of demo applications because the system lack...

GHSA-H5GM-X9WR-VHCM Craft Commerce: Coupon Code Brute-Force via Rate Limit Bypass

Summary The CartController defines a RateLimiter behavior that is only activated when the 'number' POST/GET parameter is explicitly provided. Details When an attacker submits coupon codes against the session-based cart without passing a 'number' parameter, no rate limiting is applied. This allows...

Craft Commerce: Coupon Code Brute-Force via Rate Limit Bypass

Summary The CartController defines a RateLimiter behavior that is only activated when the 'number' POST/GET parameter is explicitly provided. Details When an attacker submits coupon codes against the session-based cart without passing a 'number' parameter, no rate limiting is applied. This allows...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: In virtiobt, there is a issue where skbPutskb, len is called before proper validation of len. len comes directly from virtqueuegetbuf, without any validation against the buffer that is posted to the device. The RX skb ...

PT-2026-51114

Summary The CartController defines a RateLimiter behavior that is only activated when the 'number' POST/GET parameter is explicitly provided. Details When an attacker submits coupon codes against the session-based cart without passing a 'number' parameter, no rate limiting is applied. This allows...

Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P Improper Update of Reference Count (CVE-2025-40251)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: devlink: rate: Unset parent pointer in devlratenodesdestroy The function devlratenodesdestroy is documented to Unset parent for all rate objects. However, it was only calling the driver-specific rateleafparentset or...

CVE-2024-24769

Vantage6 exposes a MFA reset flow via API that can email users without a limit to the number of emails sent (pre-5.0.0). Root cause: lack of rate limiting on MFA reset email dispatch. Impact is described as very low since MFA reset requires a valid password, but abuse can overwhelm a mailbox and ...

Brute Force Attack

Yamcs Core is vulnerable to Brute Force Attack. The vulnerability is due to the absence of rate limiting, account lockout, and failed login throttling on the /auth/token endpoint, which allows an attacker to perform unlimited password-guessing attempts and conduct brute-force attacks against user...

EUVD-2026-32916

PyJWKClient unbounded JWKS endpoint requests via attacker-controlled kid values DoS...

Microsoft Defender email security benchmarking: Key insights from one year of data

Microsoft publishes quarterly email security benchmarking data comparing Microsoft Defender against secure email gateway SEG and integrated cloud email security ICES vendors using real-world threat telemetry. A year ago, we set out to change how email security effectiveness is measured. With our...

CVE-2026-5233

The CVE describes an input/output flood condition in Mia Technologies’ Pizzy Library (affected from 1.0.0.26250 up to, but not including, 1.3.9.26250) caused by missing rate limiting / improper control of interaction frequency. This vulnerability can enable flooding, with CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.1...

CVE-2026-5233 Missing Rate Limiting in Mia Technologies' Pizzy Library

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency vulnerability in MIA Technology Inc. Pizzy Library allows Flooding. This issue affects Pizzy Library: from 1.0.0.26250 before 1.3.9.26250...

CVE-2026-5233 Missing Rate Limiting in Mia Technologies' Pizzy Library

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency vulnerability in MIA Technology Inc. Pizzy Library allows Flooding. This issue affects Pizzy Library: from 1.0.0.26250 before 1.3.9.26250...

CVE-2026-53522

Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From version 1.0.0 to before version 2.2.0, the Nezha dashboard exposes two endpoints that create long-lived WebSocket streams to monitored agents: POST /api/v1/terminal → createTerminal...

CVE-2026-42604

Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. The POST /openid/config endpoint in Actual Budget's sync-server versions = 26.4.0 exposes the full OpenID Connect configuration—including the OAuth2 clientsecret—to any caller who knows the bootstrap password. The endpoint also lacks authentication a...

EUVD-2026-36543

Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. The POST /openid/config endpoint in Actual Budget's sync-server versions = 26.4.0 exposes the full OpenID Connect configuration—including the OAuth2 clientsecret—to any caller who knows the bootstrap password. The endpoint also lacks authentication a...

CVE-2026-42604

The CVE concerns Actual Budget’s sync-server (local-first Personal Finance tool). Versions ≤ 26.4.0 expose the full OpenID Connect configuration, including the OAuth2 client_secret, via POST /openid/config to callers who know the bootstrap password. The endpoint lacks authentication and rate limi...