432 matches found
Anti-Sensing: Defense against Unauthorized Radar-Based Human Vital Sign Sensing with Physically Realizable Wearable Oscillators
Recent advancements in Ultra-Wideband UWB radar technology have enabled contactless, non-line-of-sight vital sign monitoring, making it a valuable tool for healthcare. However, UWB radar's ability to capture sensitive physiological data, even through walls, raises significant privacy concerns,...
Private Transformer Inference in MLaaS: a Survey
Transformer models have revolutionized AI, powering applications like content generation and sentiment analysis. However, their deployment in Machine Learning as a Service MLaaS raises significant privacy concerns, primarily due to the centralized processing of sensitive user data. Private...
Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification
Runtime verification offers scalable solutions to improve the safety and reliability of systems. However, systems that require verification or monitoring by a third party to ensure compliance with a specification might contain sensitive information, causing privacy concerns when usual runtime...
Robust Federated Learning with Confidence-Weighted Filtering and GAN-Based Completion under Noisy and Incomplete Data
Federated learning FL presents an effective solution for collaborative model training while maintaining data privacy across decentralized client datasets. However, data quality issues such as noisy labels, missing classes, and imbalanced distributions significantly challenge its effectiveness. Th...
Removing Watermarks with Partial Regeneration Using Semantic Information
As AI-generated imagery becomes ubiquitous, invisible watermarks have emerged as a primary line of defense for copyright and provenance. The newest watermarking schemes embed semantic signals - content-aware patterns that are designed to survive common image manipulations - yet their true...
A Contrastive Federated Semi-Supervised Learning Intrusion Detection Framework for Internet of Robotic Things
In intelligent industry, autonomous driving and other environments, the Internet of Things IoT highly integrated with robotic to form the Internet of Robotic Things IoRT. However, network intrusion to IoRT can lead to data leakage, service interruption in IoRT and even physical damage by...
RiM: Record, Improve and Maintain Physical Well-Being Using Federated Learning
In academic settings, the demanding environment often forces students to prioritize academic performance over their physical well-being. Moreover, privacy concerns and the inherent risk of data breaches hinder the deployment of traditional machine learning techniques for addressing these health...
Self-Supervised Federated GNSS Spoofing Detection with Opportunistic Data
Global navigation satellite systems GNSS are vulnerable to spoofing attacks, with adversarial signals manipulating the location or time information of receivers, potentially causing severe disruptions. The task of discerning the spoofing signals from benign ones is naturally relevant for machine...
FedTDP: a Privacy-Preserving and Unified Framework for Trajectory Data Preparation Via Federated Learning
Trajectory data, which capture the movement patterns of people and vehicles over time and space, are crucial for applications like traffic optimization and urban planning. However, issues such as noise and incompleteness often compromise data quality, leading to inaccurate trajectory analyses and...
Privacy Risks and Preservation Methods in Explainable Artificial Intelligence: a Scoping Review
Explainable Artificial Intelligence XAI has emerged as a pillar of Trustworthy AI and aims to bring transparency in complex models that are opaque by nature. Despite the benefits of incorporating explanations in models, an urgent need is found in addressing the privacy concerns of providing this...
Graph Privacy: a Heterogeneous Federated GNN for Trans-Border Financial Data Circulation
The sharing of external data has become a strong demand of financial institutions, but the privacy issue has led to the difficulty of interconnecting different platforms and the low degree of data openness. To effectively solve the privacy problem of financial data in trans-border flow and sharin...
Differential Privacy-Driven Framework for Enhancing Heart Disease Prediction
With the rapid digitalization of healthcare systems, there has been a substantial increase in the generation and sharing of private health data. Safeguarding patient information is essential for maintaining consumer trust and ensuring compliance with legal data protection regulations. Machine...
Optimizing the Privacy-Utility Balance Using Synthetic Data and Configurable Perturbation Pipelines
This paper explores the strategic use of modern synthetic data generation and advanced data perturbation techniques to enhance security, maintain analytical utility, and improve operational efficiency when managing large datasets, with a particular focus on the Banking, Financial Services, and...
PT-Mark: Invisible Watermarking for Text-To-Image Diffusion Models Via Semantic-Aware Pivotal Tuning
Watermarking for diffusion images has drawn considerable attention due to the widespread use of text-to-image diffusion models and the increasing need for their copyright protection. Recently, advanced watermarking techniques, such as Tree Ring, integrate watermarks by embedding traceable pattern...
Leveraging Functional Encryption and Deep Learning for Privacy-Preserving Traffic Forecasting
Over the past few years, traffic congestion has continuously plagued the nation's transportation system creating several negative impacts including longer travel times, increased pollution rates, and higher collision risks. To overcome these challenges, Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS aim ...
CVE-2025-22125
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1,raid10: don't ignore IO flags If blk-wbt is enabled by default, it's found that raid write performance is quite bad because all IO are throttled by wbt of underlying disks, due to flag REQIDLE is ignored. And turns out...
From Data Behavior to Code Analysis: a Multimodal Study on Security and Privacy Challenges in Blockchain-Based DApp
The recent proliferation of blockchain-based decentralized applications DApp has catalyzed transformative advancements in distributed systems, with extensive deployments observed across financial, entertainment, media, and cybersecurity domains. These trustless architectures, characterized by the...
Here’s What Happened to Those SignalGate Messages
A lawsuit over the Trump administration’s infamous Houthi Signal group chat has revealed what steps departments took to preserve the messages—and how little they actually saved...
CVE-2025-32696 "reupload-own" restriction can be bypassed by reverting file
Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki. This vulnerability is associated with program files includes/actions/RevertAction.Php, includes/api/ApiFileRevert.Php. This issue affects MediaWiki: before 1.39.12, 1.42.6, 1.43.1...
PT-2025-16009 · Mediawiki +2 · Mediawiki +2
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: MediaWiki versions prior to 1.39.12 MediaWiki versions prior to 1.42.6 MediaWiki versions prior to 1.43.1 Description: The issue is related to an Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in MediaWiki, affecting program files...