CVE-2026-42944 Heap overflow with multiple NSID, COOKIE, PADDING EDNS options

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability that results in heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in the reply packet. The relevant options 'nsid', 'answer-cookie', 'pad-responses' default need to be enabl...

CVE-2026-42944

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0–1.25.0 is affected by a heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in replies. The vulnerability requires the options (nsid, answer-cookie, pad-responses) to be enabled, and a querier can trigger the overflow by attaching...

CVE-2026-42944

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability that results in heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in the reply packet. The relevant options 'nsid', 'answer-cookie', 'pad-responses' default need to be enabl...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in openimageio

There are multiple memory corruption vulnerabilities in the IFFOutput alignment padding functionality of the OpenImageIO Project, specifically in OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. A specially crafted ImageOutput Object can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in openssl1.0

In situations where an attacker receives automated notifications of the success or failure of a decryption attempt, an attacker can recover the CMS/PKCS7 transport encryption key after sending a very large number of messages to be decrypted. They can also decrypt any RSA-encrypted message encrypt...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Linux 5.10, Linux 5.15

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algorithms and encap templates. When copying data to user-space, we must ensure that only valid data is copied. Padding in structures may contain random potentially sensitive data and should never ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Make sure to zero vfioiommutype1info before copying it to the user. A zero initialization was missed here. Most of the struct is filled using a copyfromuser function; however, the minsz parameter for that copy is 8 bytes...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerabilities have been fixed: ksmbd: Fixed an out-of-bounds write issue in smb2getea. smb2getea applies a 4-byte alignment padding using memset after writing each EA entry. The bounds check on buffreelen is performed before the memcpy operation, but the...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in nss

During ECDSA signature generation, padding is applied in the nonce to ensure that constant-time scalar multiplication is removed. However, this results in variable-time execution that depends on secret data. This vulnerability affects Firefox versions less than 80, as well as Firefox for Android...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: regmap: spi: Space was reserved for the register address/padding. Currently, the maximum values of maxrawread and maxrawwrite in the regmapspi structure do not take into account the additional size of the transmitted register...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Staging: GPIB – Fix for the unset padding field being copied back to userspace. The introduction of a padding field in the gpibboardinfoioctl structure appears as initialized data on the stack frame that is copied back to userspa...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in PHP 8.1, PHP 7.3

The opensslprivatedecrypt function in PHP, when using PKCS1 padding OPENSSLPKCS1PADDING, which is the default, is vulnerable to the Marvin Attack unless it is used with an OpenSSL version that includes the changes from this pull request: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/13817...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in openimageio

There are multiple memory corruption vulnerabilities in the IFFOutput alignment padding functionality of the OpenImageIO Project, specifically in OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. A specially crafted ImageOutput Object can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Tomcat9

The Padding Oracle vulnerability exists in Apache Tomcat’s EncryptInterceptor with the default configuration. This issue affects Apache Tomcat versions as follows: 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.18, 10.0.0-M1 through 10.1.52, 9.0.13 through 9.0.115, 8.5.38 through 8.5.100, and 7.0.100 through 7.0.109...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in gnutls28

A vulnerability was identified: the response times for malformed ciphertexts in RSA-PSK ClientKeyExchange differ from those of ciphertexts with correct PKCS1 v1.5 padding...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Git

Git is a distributed revision control system. git log can display commits in an arbitrary format using its --format specifiers. This functionality is also exposed to git archive via the export-subst gitattribute. When processing the padding operators, there is an integer overflow in...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in OpenSSL

There exists a timing-based side channel in the OpenSSL RSA Decryption implementation. This vulnerability could be sufficient for an attacker to recover plaintext across a network in a Bleichenbacher-style attack. To successfully decrypt data, an attacker would need to be able to send a very larg...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in nss

The NSS code used for checking PKCS1 v1.5 was leaking information useful for launching Bleichenbacher-style attacks. Both the overall correctness of the padding and the length of the encrypted message were exposed through timing side-channels. By sending a large number of ciphertexts selected by...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10, Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm integrity: Memory corruption occurs when tagsize is less than digestsize. It is possible to configure dm-integrity in such a way that the tagsize parameter is smaller than the actual digestsize. In this case, a portion of the...

PT-2026-42131

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions NLnet Labs Unbound versions 1.14.0 through 1.25.0 Description A heap overflow occurs when encoding multiple NSID, DNS Cookie EDNS, and EDNS Padding options in a reply packet. This happens because a flaw in the size calculation of the EDNS fiel...