A Layered Security Framework against Prompt Injection in RAG-Based Chatbots

Prompt injection is ranked as the most critical vulnerability in large language model LLM deployments by the OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications, yet existing defenses operate at isolated pipeline stages and remain incomplete. Input filters cannot inspect retrieved documents, while output monitors...

Safeguarding Federated Learning-Based Road Condition Classification

Federated Learning FL has emerged as a promising solution for privacy-preserving autonomous driving, specifically camera-based Road Condition Classification RCC systems, harnessing distributed sensing, computing, and communication resources on board vehicles without sharing sensitive image data...