A Systematic Literature Review on LLM Defenses against Prompt Injection and Jailbreaking: Expanding NIST Taxonomy

The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence GenAI and large language models LLMs has been accompanied by the emergence of new security vulnerabilities and challenges, such as jailbreaking and other prompt injection attacks. These maliciously crafted inputs...

ITSsourcecode School Management System SQL Injection Vulnerability

itsourcecode School Management System is an open-source school management system developed by itsourcecode. Version 1.0 of itsourcecode School Management System has a SQL injection vulnerability. This vulnerability arises from incorrect handling of the parameter “txtsearch” in the file...

Monkey Server security vulnerabilities

Monkey Server is an open-source HTTP server developed by Monkey I/O. There is a security vulnerability in Monkey Server, which stems from an out-of-bounds read in the mkmimetypefind function, potentially leading to a denial-of-service attack...

ajenti operating system command injection vulnerability

ajenti is an open-source Linux and BSD-based modular server management panel developed by ajenti. Version 2.1.36 of ajenti contains a vulnerability related to operating system command injection. This vulnerability stems from an authentication bypass, which could allow remote attackers to execute...

[SECURITY] Fedora 42 Update: chromium-144.0.7559.96-1.fc42

Chromium is an open-source web browser, powered by WebKit Blink...

Llama-3.1-FoundationAI-SecurityLLM-Reasoning-8B Technical Report

We present Foundation-Sec-8B-Reasoning, the first open-source native reasoning model for cybersecurity. Built upon our previously released Foundation-Sec-8B base model derived from Llama-3.1-8B-Base, the model is trained through a two-stage process combining supervised fine-tuning SFT and...

iccDEV security vulnerability

iccDEV is an open-source color configuration code library developed by the International Color Consortium. Versions of iccDEV prior to 2.3.1.2 contained security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stemmed from the strlen function attempting to read from a non-empty termination buffer, leading...

Tactical RMM security vulnerabilities

Tactical RMM is an open-source remote monitoring and management tool developed by AmidaWare Inc. Versions of Tactical RMM v1.3.1 and earlier contain security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stem from issues with the/api/tacticalrmm/apiv3/views.py component, which may allow for remote...

Oneflow security vulnerabilities

Oneflow is an open-source deep learning framework developed by Oneflow. Version 0.9.0 of Oneflow contains a security vulnerability, which stems from floating-point exceptions in the oneflow.view component, potentially leading to denial-of-service attacks...

EUVD-2026-4863

DNN formerly DotNetNuke is an open-source web content management platform CMS in the Microsoft ecosystem. Starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.13.10 and 10.2.0, extensions could write richtext in log notes which can include scripts that would run in the PersonaBar when displayed...

EUVD-2025-206414

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Versions prior to 7.0.4 have a vulnerability where sensitive data is unintentionally revealed to unauthorized parties. Contents of Clinical Notes and Care Plan, where an encounter has...

CVE-2026-24770

RAGFlow (open‑source RAG engine) has a Zip Slip flaw in the MinerUParser that affects v0.23.1 and possibly earlier. The vulnerability arises in the ZIP extraction path (MinerUParser, _extract_zip_no_root) where filenames inside archives aren’t sanitized, enabling overwriting of arbitrary server f...

AZL-75911 CVE-2025-69421 affecting package edk2 for versions less than 20240524git3e722403cd16-14

Issue summary: Processing a malformed PKCS12 file can trigger a NULL pointer dereference in the PKCS12itemdecryptd2iex function. Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to Denial of Service for an application processing PKCS12 files. The PKCS12itemdecryptd2iex...

EUVD-2026-4743

QGIS is a free, open source, cross platform geographical information system GIS The repository contains a GitHub Actions workflow called "pre-commit checks" that, before commit 76a693cd91650f9b4e83edac525e5e4f90d954e9, was vulnerable to remote code execution and repository compromise because it...

SkyFire_548 security vulnerability

SkyFire548 is a game server open source project under Project SkyFire. Versions of SkyFire548 prior to 5.4.8-stable5 contained security vulnerabilities, which were caused by improper pointer operations...

Vesta Control Panel (VestaCP) security vulnerabilities

Vesta Control Panel VestaCP is an open-source virtual hosting control panel developed by Vesta Control Panel Inc. Version 0.9.8-26 of Vesta Control Panel VestaCP has a security vulnerability caused by insufficient token verification, which may allow unauthorized access to user accounts...

Ghost cross-site scripting vulnerabilities

Ghost is a hosting service developed by the Ghost open-source project. Versions of Ghost from 5.43.0 to 5.12.04, as well as 6.0.0 to 6.14.0, have a cross-site scripting vulnerability. This vulnerability arises because specially crafted links may execute JavaScript, potentially leading to account...

Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo security vulnerabilities

Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo is an open-source version of Eclipse ThreadX that includes both IPv4 and IPv6 network stacks. There is a security vulnerability in Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo, which stems from the improper handling of specially crafted network packets by the NetX IPv6 component, potentially...

Grafana security vulnerabilities

Grafana is a set of open-source monitoring tools developed by Grafana Open Source, which provide a visual monitoring interface. This tool is primarily used for monitoring and analyzing Graphite, InfluxDB, and Prometheus. Grafana has a security vulnerability that arises from processing /avatar/:ha...

Grafana security vulnerabilities

Grafana is a set of open-source monitoring tools developed by Grafana Open Source, which provide a visual monitoring interface. This tool is primarily used for monitoring and analyzing Graphite, InfluxDB, and Prometheus. Grafana has a security vulnerability, where the dashboard’s permission API...