ArtPerception: ASCII Art-Based Jailbreak on LLMs with Recognition Pre-Test

The integration of Large Language Models LLMs into computer applications has introduced transformative capabilities but also significant security challenges. Existing safety alignments, which primarily focus on semantic interpretation, leave LLMs vulnerable to attacks that use non-standard data...

BIT-POWERSHELL-2020-8927 Buffer overflow in Brotli library

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

Can LLMs Effectively Provide Game-Theoretic-Based Scenarios for Cybersecurity?

Game theory has long served as a foundational tool in cybersecurity to test, predict, and design strategic interactions between attackers and defenders. The recent advent of Large Language Models LLMs offers new tools and challenges for the security of computer systems; In this work, we investiga...

On One-Shot Signatures, Quantum Vs Classical Binding, and Obfuscating Permutations

One-shot signatures OSS were defined by Amos, Georgiou, Kiayias, and Zhandry STOC'20. These allow for signing exactly one message, after which the signing key self-destructs, preventing a second message from ever being signed. While such an object is impossible classically, Amos et al observe tha...

One-shot Face Sketch Synthesis in the Wild via Generative Diffusion Prior and Instruction Tuning

Face sketch synthesis is a technique aimed at converting face photos into sketches. Existing face sketch synthesis research mainly relies on training with numerous photo-sketch sample pairs from existing datasets. However, these large-scale discriminative learning methods will have to face proble...

UBUNTU-CVE-2020-36846

A buffer overflow, as described in CVE-2020-8927, exists in the embedded Brotli library. Versions of IO::Compress::Brotli prior to 0.007 included a version of the brotli library prior to version 1.0.8, where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a scrip...

Federated One-Shot Learning with Data Privacy and Objective-Hiding

Privacy in federated learning is crucial, encompassing two key aspects: safeguarding the privacy of clients' data and maintaining the privacy of the federator's objective from the clients. While the first aspect has been extensively studied, the second has received much less attention. We present...

SUSE CVE-2023-52941

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: split tx timer into transmission and timeout The timer for the transmission of isotp PDUs formerly had two functions: 1. send two consecutive frames with a given time gap 2. monitor the timeouts for flow control frame...

UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52941

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: split tx timer into transmission and timeout The timer for the transmission of isotp PDUs formerly had two functions: 1. send two consecutive frames with a given time gap 2. monitor the timeouts for flow control frame...

CVE-2023-52941

CVE-2023-52941 affects the Linux kernel can:isotp subsystem. The bug arose from the tx timer handling for isotp PDUs, where the timer served two roles: sending two consecutive frames with a gap and monitoring timeouts for flow control and echo frames. This caused more complex txstate checks and e...

PT-2026-4943

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions OpenSSL versions 3.5 and 3.6 Description The 'openssl dgst' command-line tool silently truncates input data to 16MB when using one-shot signing algorithms and reports success instead of an error. This can lead a user to believe an entire file ...

BIT-DOTNET-SDK-2020-8927 Buffer overflow in Brotli library

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

BIT-DOTNET-2020-8927 Buffer overflow in Brotli library

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

Rocky Linux 8 : brotli (RLSA-2021:1702)

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RLSA-2021:1702 advisory. - A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a one-shot decompression request to a...

SUSE CVE-2020-8927

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

GHSA-5V8V-66V8-MWM7 Integer overflow in the bundled Brotli C library

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

Integer overflow in the bundled Brotli C library

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli...

brotli: buffer overflow when input chunk is larger than 2GiB

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the Brotli library where an attacker could control the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script that can trigger a crash. This issue can happen when copying chunks of data larger than 2 GiB...

brotli: buffer overflow when input chunk is larger than 2GiB

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the Brotli library where an attacker could control the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script that can trigger a crash. This issue can happen when copying chunks of data larger than 2 GiB...

brotli: buffer overflow when input chunk is larger than 2GiB

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the Brotli library where an attacker could control the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script that can trigger a crash. This issue can happen when copying chunks of data larger than 2 GiB...