CVE-2026-54592 Oj: Stack Buffer Overflow in Oj::Doc#each_child via Deeply Nested Input

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.3, Oj::Doceachchild, when invoked recursively over a deeply nested JSON document, overflows a fixed-size stack buffer and aborts the process, leading to DoS. In a two-step chain in...

Oj - Use-After-Free in Oj::Doc Iterators via Reentrant Close

Summary Oj::Doc iterators eachvalue, eachchild, eachleaf are vulnerable to a heap use-after-free. When a Ruby block yielded during iteration calls doc.close or d.close, the document's heap memory is freed while the C iterator is still running. When control returns from the block, the iterator rea...