CVE-2026-19026 Nbit filter NULL/short parameter-array dereference

H5Zfilternbit in H5Znbit.c in HDF5 through 2.3.0 dereferences cdvalues0 through cdvalues4 without validating that cdvalues is non-NULL or that cdnelmts is at least 5, the fixed size of the filter's header. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted HDF5 file that stores the...