cowlib: cowlib: Link header smuggling allows out-of-band connections to attacker-controlled origins

A flaw was found in ninenines cowlib. This vulnerability, due to improper encoding or escaping of output, allows an attacker to perform Link header directive smuggling. By manipulating the target URI, 'rel' value, or attribute keys in applications that process Link headers through cowlib, a remot...

CVE-2026-43971

A flaw was found in ninenines cowlib. This vulnerability, due to improper encoding or escaping of output, allows an attacker to perform Link header directive smuggling. By manipulating the target URI, 'rel' value, or attribute keys in applications that process Link headers through cowlib, a remot...

AZL-96873 CVE-2026-43971 affecting package rabbitmq-server for versions less than 3.13.7-9

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows Link header directive smuggling via unescaped special characters in cowlink:link/1. cowlink:dolink/1 in cowlib interpolates the target URI, rel value, and attribute keys directly into the serialized Link: header valu...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43971

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows Link header directive smuggling via unescaped special characters in cowlink:link/1. cowlink:dolink/1 in cowlib interpolates the target URI, rel value, and attribute keys directly into the serialized Link: header valu...

CVE-2026-43971

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows Link header directive smuggling via unescaped special characters in cowlink:link/1. cowlink:dolink/1 in cowlib interpolates the target URI, rel value, and attribute keys directly into the serialized Link: header valu...

CVE-2026-43971

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows Link header directive smuggling via unescaped special characters in cowlink:link/1. cowlink:dolink/1 in cowlib interpolates the target URI, rel value, and attribute keys directly into the serialized Link: header valu...

AZL-94308 CVE-2026-65624 affecting package rabbitmq-server for versions less than 3.13.7-9

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ninenines cowboy allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust connection process memory over HTTP/1.1. The HTTP/1.1 handler in cowboyhttp enforces the maxheaders limit by counting the number of distinct header names in ...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59248

Allocation of resources without limits vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows an unauthenticated remote HTTP/2 or HTTP/3 peer to exhaust memory on the vulnerable server or client and cause a denial of service. The HPACK and QPACK prefixed-integer decoder cowhpackcommon:decbigint/3 in...

CVE-2026-65624: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ninenines cowboy allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust connection process memory over HTTP/1.1. The HTTP/1.1 handler in cowboyhttp enforces the maxheaders limit by counting the number of distinct header names in ...

AZL-90162 CVE-2026-43966 affecting package rabbitmq-server for versions less than 3.13.7-8

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers 'HTTP Request/Response Splitting' vulnerability in ninenines cowlib allows HTTP response splitting via non-VCHAR bytes in structured-fields string values. cowhttpstructhd:escapestring/2 in cowlib only escapes \ and ", passing all other byt...

AZL-90141 CVE-2026-43973 affecting package rabbitmq-server for versions less than 3.13.7-6

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in ninenines gun gunhttp module allows a malicious server to exhaust client memory via unbounded HTTP/1.1 response buffering. In gunhttp:handle/5, three clauses accumulate incoming TCP data into the connection's buffer field using binary concatenati...

EUVD-2026-35073

Origin Validation Error vulnerability in ninenines gun gunhttp2 module allows cross-origin cookie injection via unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSHPROMISE authority. In gunhttp2:pushpromiseframe/7, the :authority pseudo-header from an incoming PUSHPROMISE frame is stored verbatim into the promised stream...

EEF-CVE-2026-43974 gun HTTP/1.1 client accepts unsolicited 101 Switching Protocols response allowing server-driven protocol hijack and OOM

Summary Unexpected Status Code or Return Value vulnerability in ninenines gun gun\http module allows a malicious HTTP server to force the client into raw protocol mode via an unsolicited 101 Switching Protocols response. In gun\http:handle\inform/8, when a 101 Switching Protocols response is...

CVE-2026-8466: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ninenines cowboy allows denial of service via unbounded buffer accumulation in multipart header parsing. cowboyreq:readpart/3 in src/cowboyreq.erl accumulates incoming request bytes into a Buffer binary with no upper-bound chec...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-7790

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in ninenines cowlib cowhttpte module allows Excessive Allocation. The chunked transfer-encoding parser in cowhttpte accepts an unbounded number of hex digits in the chunk-size field. Each digit causes a bignum multiplication Len 16 + digit, so parsi...

CVE-2026-43968

CVE-2026-43968 involves an CRLF injection in ninenines/cowlib, triggered by the SSE encoding path cow_sse:event/1. The root cause is improper neutralization of CRLF sequences: while id and event fields guard against \n, bare \r is not sanitized, and prefix_lines/2 used for data and comment fields...